西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第1篇
大雁塔自唐朝以来，由玄奘法师修建，用来存放经书的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内，从古至今，保存完好，现在供游人参观、游览，是我国著名的旅游景点，更是著名的古城西安的象征。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可见，大雁塔是当之无愧的西安的标志。
雁塔的由来神奇玄秘。相传，在印度摩伽陀国，一个寺庙内的和尚信奉小乘佛教，吃三净食(即雁、鹿、犊肉)。一天，空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁，信口说：“今天大家都没有东西吃了，菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀!”话音未落，一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前，他惊喜交加，遍告寺内众僧，都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处，以隆重的仪式葬雁建塔，并取名雁塔。玄奘便以这个典故，修建了大雁塔。
大雁塔最早因财力不足，只是一座五层的建筑，后来因武则天信奉佛教，将它修建到了十层。可不幸的是，五代战乱又降至七层，才有今天的七层青砖塔。塔高米，地面各有一个门洞，造型简洁、气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中的不可多得的杰作。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第2篇
“要看中国之五百年，请到北京；要看中国五千年，请到西安”，看到这就应该知道西安历史之悠久，西安曾是十三个朝代之首都，也是中国七大古都之一，更与雅典、开罗、罗马一起被誉为“世界四大文明古都”。西安，古称长安。遍布西安之帝王陵墓、宫殿遗址、古刹名寺和园林名胜，是西安成为了一座历史文化之宝库，数不胜数之文物古迹都向人们彰显它曾经有过之辉煌以及深厚丰富之历史文化魅力。就是在这样一个城市，在这你可以感受到中国几千年之沧桑变化，以及中华文明之发展和中华民族之伟大。
20xx年1月14日，在北京举行之国家5A级旅游景区授牌仪式上，西安曲江大雁塔？大唐芙蓉园景区成功晋升国家5A级景区，成为我省继兵马俑、华清池和黄帝陵之后，第四家国家5A级旅游景区，是西安市属第一家5A级景区，是全国首个区域性、多景点整体打包晋级之国家5A级景区。
西安曲江大雁塔？大唐芙蓉园景区位于西安曲江新区核心区域，总面积平方公里，是中国唯一之唐文化主题景区。这里有唐都长安玄奘译经之地、佛教祖庭—大慈恩寺；西安地标、千年古迹—大雁塔；构架山水、师法自然，保存唐大慈恩寺大雄宝殿殿基遗址之唐大慈恩寺遗址公园。
中国第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌遗址公园—大唐芙蓉园；以唐代曲江池遗址为摹本，因循山水格局之开放式文化体验公园—曲江池遗址公园；在历经1400多年风雨之唐城墙遗址之上，恢复再现之以唐诗人物和唐诗意境为主题之唐城墙遗址公园；还有亚洲最大矩阵式音乐水舞广场、大雁塔文化休闲景区、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景区文化历史资源厚重，景色宜人环境优美，处处体现着环保理念与人文关怀，已成为西安城市新名片，古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景区之中，每一个脚印都行走在遗址之上，每一次游历都在完成着与历史之对话。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第3篇
大雁塔，全称“慈恩寺大雁塔”，始建于公元652年，楼阁式砖塔采用磨砖对缝，砖墙上显示出棱柱，可以明显分出墙壁开间，是中国特有的传统建筑艺术风格。
大雁塔位于陕西省西安市南郊慈恩寺内，大雁塔是全国著名的古代建筑，大雁塔被视为古都西安的象征。大雁塔相传是玄奘大法师从印度(古天竺)取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经之处。因仿印度雁塔样式的修建故名雁塔。大雁塔由于后来又在长安荐福寺内修建了一座较小的雁塔，为了区别，人们就把慈恩寺塔叫大雁塔，荐福寺塔叫小雁塔，一直流传至今。大雁塔这座有着1300多年历史的大雁塔，大雁塔成为古城西安独具风格的标志。大雁塔初建时只有5层，高60米，是仿照西域佛塔形式建的。后经多次修葺至今塔高64米，共7层，底边各长25米。
大雁塔旅游指南：大雁塔是中国楼阁式砖塔的优秀典型。塔身用青砖砌成，每层四面都有券砌拱门，这种楼阁式砖塔造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格。至于雁塔之前冠以“大”字，则是后人为了区别于荐福寺小雁塔之故。塔内有木梯，可以盘旋登塔，自券门凭栏远眺，可饱览关中大好风光。大雁塔的底层南门两侧，镶嵌两块石碑，一块“大唐三藏圣教序”，是唐太宗在贞观廿二年(648)。为玄奘所译诸经作的总序。另一块“大唐三藏圣教序论”是唐高宗为“圣教序”所作的纪文，此二碑是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。尤其是塔的西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图，更是研究唐代建筑的珍贵资料。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第4篇
在中国的西北部，美丽的西安市是著名的十三朝古都。有标志性建筑物钟楼、明长城遗址、华清池等等。可最雄伟、最有盛名的还要数大雁塔。
大雁塔自唐朝以来，由玄奘法师修建，用来存放经书的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内，从古至今，保存完好，现在供游人参观、游览，是我国著名的旅游景点，更是著名的古城西安的象征。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可见，大雁塔是当之无愧的西安的标志。
雁塔的由来神奇玄秘。相传，在印度摩伽陀国，一个寺庙内的和尚信奉小乘佛教，吃三净食(即雁、鹿、犊肉)。一天，空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁，信口说：“今天大家都没有东西吃了，菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀!”话音未落，一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前，他惊喜交加，遍告寺内众僧，都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处，以隆重的仪式葬雁建塔，并取名雁塔。玄奘便以这个典故，修建了大雁塔。
大雁塔最早因财力不足，只是一座五层的建筑，后来因武则天信奉佛教，将它修建到了十层。可不幸的是，五代战乱又降至七层，才有今天的七层青砖塔。塔高米，地面各有一个门洞，造型简洁、气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中的不可多得的杰作。
从远处望去，你会发现大雁塔略有倾斜，这可是有来头的。过去，西安有过数次的地震，将塔震得像一边微有倾斜，后来，塔下身部分为土质，地下水不均匀，使大雁塔加速了沉降倾斜，现在逐渐收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪归正”。
大雁塔是第一批全国重点保护文物，经过一次次整修，这个七层的青砖塔变得坚固结实，大雁塔在日后的文物保护、社会建设中，不减昔日古典的美丽，笼罩这一层迷人、神秘的面纱!吸引着世人探寻佛教文化和古代东方文明。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第5篇
“要看中国的五百年，请到北京;要看中国五千年，请到西安”，看到这就应该知道西安历史的悠久，西安曾是十三个朝代的首都，也是中国七大古都之一，更与雅典、开罗、罗马一起被誉为“世界四大文明古都”。西安，古称长安。遍布西安的帝王陵墓、宫殿遗址、古刹名寺和园林名胜，是西安成为了一座历史文化的宝库，数不胜数的文物古迹都向人们彰显它曾经有过的辉煌以及深厚丰富的历史文化魅力。就是在这样一个城市，在这你可以感受到中国几千年的沧桑变化，以及中华文明的发展和中华民族的伟大。
20xx年1月14日，在北京举行的国家5A级旅游景区授牌仪式上，西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区成功晋升国家5A级景区，成为我省继兵马俑、华清池和黄帝陵之后，第四家国家5A级旅游景区，是西安市属第一家5A级景区，是全国首个区域性、多景点整体打包晋级的国家5A级景区。
西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区位于西安曲江新区核心区域，总面积平方公里，是中国唯一的唐文化主题景区。这里有唐都长安玄奘译经之地、佛教祖庭-大慈恩寺;西安地标、千年古迹-大雁塔;构架山水、师法自然，保存唐大慈恩寺大雄宝殿殿基遗址的唐大慈恩寺遗址公园;中国第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌遗址公园-大唐芙蓉园;以唐代曲江池遗址为摹本，因循山水格局的开放式文化体验公园-曲江池遗址公园;在历经1400多年风雨的唐城墙遗址之上，恢复再现的以唐诗人物和唐诗意境为主题的唐城墙遗址公园;还有亚洲最大矩阵式音乐水舞广场、大雁塔文化休闲景区、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景区文化历史资源厚重，景色宜人环境优美，处处体现着环保理念与人文关怀，已成为西安城市新名片，古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景区之中，每一个脚印都行走在遗址之上，每一次游历都在完成着与历史的对话。
大慈恩寺的历史
大慈恩寺建于唐太宗贞观二十二年(648年)，至今已有1300多年的历史。唐高宗李治为太子时，为报答生母文德皇后的慈恩，奏请太宗敕建佛寺，赐名“慈恩寺”。寺建成之初，迎请高僧玄奘担任上座法师，玄奘于此创立了大乘佛教慈恩宗，此寺就成了中国大乘佛教的圣地。显庆元年(656年)，唐高宗御书《大慈恩寺碑记》，从此寺名称为“大慈恩寺”。由于高僧玄奘主持该寺，故此寺地位、名声大大提高。加之寺内多植名贵花草，如牡丹、芍药等，因而常有不少王公贵族到寺院进香赏花，甚是热闹。唐末战乱时，寺院损毁。今天的大慈恩寺是当时寺院的西园，为明末清初所重建。
大雁塔的历史
唐高宗永徽三年(652年)春，玄奘奏请建造雁塔，到十月建成。初时塔为五层，砖表土心。公元701-720xx年，武则天长安年间重修时改建为七层楼阁式砖塔，一直保存至今。该塔是为保存从印度取回的贝多罗树叶梵文经而建的，并葬有舍利子万余颗。据说塔名的来历是这样的：大雁塔是玄奘仿照印度的雁塔而建，故沿袭印度塔之原名。塔名前加一“大”字是代表大乘佛教的意思。
“雁塔题名”的典故
“雁塔题名”始于唐代。当时每次科举考试之后，新科进士除了戴花骑马遍游长安之外，还要雁塔登高，留诗题名，象征由此步步高升，平步青云。这在当时是很高的荣誉。唐代伟大诗人白居易考中进士后，登上雁塔，写下了“慈恩塔下题名处，十七人中最少年”的诗句，表达他少年得志的喜悦。到了明代，长安虽已不是国都，但当地的文人学士追慕唐代雁塔题名的韵事，在每次乡试(相当于省级考试)结束后，考中的举人都要相携登塔，题诗留名。直到现在，大雁塔有的门楣和石框上还有前人的部分题诗留存。
大雁塔.大慈恩寺是西安市的标志性建筑之一，也是游客的必到之地。登上塔顶，凭栏远眺，长安风貌尽收眼底。
大雁塔是楼阁式砖塔，塔身呈方形锥体，具有中国传统建筑艺术的风格。塔高64米，共七层，塔身用砖砌成，内有楼梯盘旋而上。每层四面各有一个拱券门洞，凭栏远眺，长安风貌尽收眼底。塔的底层四面皆有石门，门楣上有精美的线刻佛像，相传出自唐代大画家阎立本的手笔。塔底层南门两边立有碑石，左边的是唐太宗李世民亲自撰文、大书法家褚遂良手书的《大唐三藏圣教序》碑，右边的是唐高宗李治撰文、褚遂良手书的《大唐三藏圣教序记》碑，这两块碑石是唐高宗永徽四年(653年)十月由玄奘亲手竖立于此的，至今保存完好。值得一提的是，唐代画家吴道子、王维等曾为慈恩寺作过不少壁画，可惜早已湮没在历史中。但大雁塔下四门洞的石门楣、门框上，却还保留着精美的唐代线刻画。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第6篇
欢迎，旅客们来到这里游玩！
“雁塔题名”始于唐代。当时每次科举考试之后，新科进士除了戴花骑马遍游长安之外，还要雁塔登高，留诗题名，象征由此步步高升，*步青云。这在当时是很高的荣誉。唐代伟大诗人白居易考中进士后，登上雁塔，写下了“慈恩塔下题名处，十七人中最少年”的诗句，表达他少年得志的喜悦。
到了明代，长安虽已不是国都，但当地的文人学士追慕唐代雁塔题名的韵事，在每次乡试(相当于省级考试)结束后，考中的举人都要相携登塔，题诗留名。直到现在，大雁塔有的门楣和石框上还有前人的部分题诗留存。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第7篇
各位亲爱的游客朋友：
大家好!来到西安，当然不能错过大雁塔。这座唐代古塔，可是古城西安的独特标志。古人曾留下“驱山晚照光明显，雁塔晨钟在城南”的诗句。作为关中八景之一的大雁塔高高耸立在西安市南郊慈恩寺内，是我国的佛教名塔之一。下面，请大家随我一起走进大雁塔开始游览吧!
看到这座唐代古塔，你们一定会赞叹不已，有谁知道这座塔为何要以大雁命名呢?这其中还有一个动人的故事呢!相传很久以前，摩揭陀国的一个和尚信奉小乘佛教，吃三净食(即雁、鹿、犊肉)。
一天，空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁，信口说：“今天大家都没有东西吃了，菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀!”话音未落，一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前，他惊喜交加，遍告寺内众僧，都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处，以隆重的仪式葬雁建塔，并戒绝荤腥，改信大乘佛教。因此，佛塔又称大雁塔。
到了大雁塔，人们自然会想起唐代名僧玄奘，他是慈恩寺内的第一任住持方丈。大家一定看过《西游记》吧?那么《西游记》里的唐僧是否就是这位著名的唐代和尚玄奘呢?玄奘法师俗姓陈，13岁在洛阳出家，他勤奋好学，在国内各地访师问学后，决意到佛教发源地——印度去探索佛教的精髓。便沿着丝绸之路，穿越广袤无边、上无飞鸟、下无走兽的戈壁沙漠，一路西行直至天竺，学成后返回长安，历时17年，行程5万公里，途经100多个国家和地区，取回佛经657部，并在印度获得极高地位，备受尊崇。
回到祖国后，在皇室的支持下，他开创了我国翻译史上的新时期，共译著佛经75部1335卷，撰写了《大唐西域记》，受到各国学者的重视。应该说《西游记》是以唐代玄奘取经为背景而写成的，但故事里的唐僧并不全指玄奘，而是一个经过艺术化的文学作品里的人物。
各位亲爱的游客，大雁塔在建时高60米，共5层，是一座仿木结构的楼阁式方形砖塔。大家请看，宝塔造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格，是我国佛教建筑中的杰作。亲爱的游客们，大雁塔自建成至今，历代名人都留下了传诵千古的佳句。
诗圣杜甫曾有“高标跨苍穹，烈风无时休”的赞语，边塞诗人岑参则写下“塔势如涌出，孤高耸天宫。登临出世界，蹬道盘虚空”的名句。诗人气势磅礴的描写和富于哲理的感叹，常常在人们登塔时引起共鸣。20__年6月22日，在卡塔尔多哈召开的联合国教科文组织第38届世界遗产委员会会议上，大雁塔作为中国、哈萨克斯坦和吉尔吉斯斯坦三国联合申遗的“丝绸之路：长安——天山廊道的路网”中的一处遗址点成功列入《世界遗产名录》。
西安这座城市虽然不大，但是却蕴涵着深厚的文化底蕴，衷心祝愿大家今天的大雁塔之旅愉快，我们今天的游览就到这里，谢谢大家!
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第8篇
各位旅客朋友，大雁塔在建时高60米，5层，砖表土心，光盘梯。后塔心砖缝草木丛生，渐趋颓废。经武则天长安年间、唐玄宗天宝年间、后唐长兴年间几次改造，大雁塔比原先长高了米，还加了两层。底层每边长25米，基座为方形，边长45米至48米，每层四面均有券门，塔内装有楼梯。塔底层门楣上均有精美的线刻佛像，尤其是西门楣的佛说法图，上刻当时废殿建筑的写真图，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔，是研究后代佛教文化和建筑艺术的珍贵资料。塔南门东西两侧的砖龛内镶嵌有唐太宗李世民撰的《大唐三藏圣教序》碑和唐高宗李治撰的《大唐三藏圣教序记》碑。两碑都是唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写，为唐代碑刻中的**，是受国家保护的珍贵书法原刻，是研究古代书法艺术的重要实物资料。完全可以这样说，这座仿木结构的楼阁式方形砖塔，造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格，是我国佛教建筑中的杰作。
旅客朋友们，大雁塔自建成至今，历代伟人都留下了传诵千古的佳句。杜甫有‘高标跨苍穹，烈风无时休”的赞语，岑参有“塔势如涌出，孤高耸天宫；登临出世界，蹬道盘虚空”的名句。诗人气势磅礴的描写与富于哲理的惊叹，常常在人们登塔时引起共鸣。
那么，咱们今天的参观游览就到这里，谢谢你们！
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第9篇
游客朋友们，你们第一次到西安吗?西安是一座美丽的古城。来西安旅游，一定不要忘记去曲江走走，在那片绿树环抱的地方，有一座美丽的古塔，自古以来流传着很多的故事，这就是著名的大雁塔。今天我重点带大家去游览大雁塔。
大雁塔位于南郊大慈恩寺内，始建于唐代，至今已有1000多年的历史，是全国著名的古代建筑，被视为古都西安的象征。因仿印度塔样式的修建故起名雁塔。
大雁塔平面呈方形，建在一座方约45米，高约5米的台基上。塔有七层，底部是正方形，用青砖彻成，下大上小，进入大雁塔底部，你会看到墙上有许多的壁画，会让人目不暇接。沿着塔内的木梯盘旋而上，越往上走，你会发现楼梯越来越窄，楼梯越来越陡，塔内的空间也会越来越小。每层塔的四面各有一个拱形门洞，可以凭栏远眺，你们可以将美丽的长安城尽收眼底。
如果大家游玩累了，那么塔底去休息一会，大雁塔的脚下种满了郁金香，红的，黄的，五颜六色非常的迷人。塔下绿树成阴，鲜花盛开衬托着雄伟壮观的大雁塔，使它格外引人注目。这时你的疲倦也就会消失的无影无踪。
游客朋友们，听了我的讲述，相信你一定也会被它的文化底蕴和迷人的'景色所吸引，快跟我一起去亲身体验一下吧!
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第10篇
游客朋友们：
大家好!
大雁塔，全称“慈恩寺大雁塔”，始建于公元652年，楼阁式砖塔采用磨砖对缝，砖墙上显示出棱柱，可以明显分出墙壁开间，是*特有的传统建筑艺术风格。
大雁塔位于陕西省西安市南郊慈恩寺内，大雁塔是全国著名的古代建筑，大雁塔被视为古都西安的象征。大雁塔相传是玄奘大法师从印度（古天竺）取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经之处。因仿印度雁塔样式的修建故名雁塔。大雁塔由于后来又在长安荐福寺内修建了一座较小的雁塔，为了区别，人们就把慈恩寺塔叫大雁塔，荐福寺塔叫小雁塔，一直流传至今。大雁塔这座有着1300多年历史的大雁塔，大雁塔成为古城西安独具风格的标志。大雁塔初建时只有5层，高60米，是仿照西域佛塔形式建的。后经多次修葺至今塔高64米，共7层，底边各长25米。
大雁塔旅游指南：大雁塔是*楼阁式砖塔的优秀典型。塔身用青砖砌成，每层四面都有券砌拱门，这种楼阁式砖塔造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格。至于雁塔之前冠以“大”字，则是后人为了区别于荐福寺小雁塔之故。塔内有木梯，可以盘旋登塔，自券门凭栏远眺，可饱览关中大好风光。大雁塔的底层南门两侧，镶嵌两块石碑，一块“大唐三藏圣教序”，是唐太宗在贞观廿二年（648）。为玄奘所译诸经作的总序。另一块“大唐三藏圣教序论”是唐高宗为“圣教序”所作的纪文，此二碑是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。尤其是塔的西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图，更是研究唐代建筑的珍贵资料。
——介绍西安的英语导游词
介绍西安的英语导游词（精选13篇）
Xi'an is a beautiful city with a very colorful are so many famous buildings in xian,such as clay sulelievs,Banpo village museum and so one day you come to Xi'an,you'd better visit some places of interest,so that you can learn more knowledges about this last,I'm sure that you can have a great time in Xi'an.
译：西安是座有着悠久历史的`城市，这里有许多的著名建筑，比如说兵马俑，半坡博物馆等等。如果有天你来到西安，你最好去参观名胜古迹，以便你可以学到更多有关于这座城市的知识。最后，我相信你在西安会玩的开心
Xi'an (Chinese:西安),is the capital of the Shanxi province in the People's Republic of China .As one of the oldest cities in Chinese history,Xi'an is one of the Four Great Ancient Capitals of China because it has been the capital of some of the most important dynasties in Chinese history,including the Zhou,Qin,Han,the Sui,and Tang 'an is the eastern end of the Silk Road .The city has more than 3,100 years of history,and was known as Chang'an (traditional Chinese:长安).
Long holidays are usual during Spring Festival,Labor Holiday (1-7 May),and National Holiday (1-7 October).The number of travellers is often greater during Summer (May-August),although the most pleasant season for visiting Xi'an is Autumn.
Some of the most well-known sites in Xi'an are:The city is surrounded by a well-preserved City wall of Xi'an which was re-constructed in the 14th century during the early Ming Dynasty and was based on the inner imperial palace of Tang Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang and his Terracotta Army are located 40 km to the east of the city centre,in the city's Bell Tower and Drum Tower,both are located at the city's central city's Muslim quarter,which is home to the Great Mosque of Xi' Giant Wild Goose Pagoda and Small Wild Goose Pagoda are both spectacular towers and both are well over 1,000 years old and have survived great former is next to a large square with the largest fountain in Asia which projects water high into the air,rising and falling in time to music during one of the daily performances (usually at noon and soon after sunset).They protected Buddhist writings in the past.
The Stele Forest is famous for its numerous historic inscriptions and stoneworksThe Famen Temple and its towering pagoda located on the city's outskirtXi Ming TempleWolong Temple at Kaitong laneXingjiao Temple at Shaolin Yuan (where Xuanzang's Tomb lies)Jianfu TempleBlue Dragon TempleWangji TempleThe Banpo Neolithic village is located on the outskirt of the city properThe Qianling Mausoleum,one of the many Tang Dynasty era tombs located in Xi'anThe Shaanxi History Museum has a large collection of artifacts both modern and Hua is one of the most visited and steepest mountains in the countryMount Zhongnan (终南山)Mount TaibaiMount LiHuaqing Hot Springs (华清池),at the foot of a history of 6,000 years,the adjacent Huaqing Palace has a history of 3,000 among the Hundred Famous Gardens in China,it also has the status as a National Cultural Relic Protection Unit and a National Key Scenic Area.
Hello, everyone! Welcome to Datang Furong garden! The completion of Datang Furong garden in 2004 shocked the Chinese people and surprised the world. The builders cast the essence of Tang culture into the garden architecture of Datang Furong garden, so that every landscape is pregnant with rich cultural spirituality. They tell the legend of Tang Empire and lead us into the dreamlike holy land of Datang.
Culture is the bridge between us and the Tang people in the 21st century. How does today's Tang Furong garden embody the sacred magnificence and brilliance of the royal culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty? This trip will help you to understand this cultural phenomenon and give you a golden key to dream back to the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Datang Furong garden covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water area, 440 mu of green space, nearly 160 mu of road and square, with a total construction area of nearly 100000 square meters. With a total investment of billion yuan, it is the first large-scale royal garden style cultural theme park in China to display the style and features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in an all-round way. Master Zhang Jinqiu, academician of the Chinese Academy of engineering, is responsible for the overall planning, while Mr. Akiyama Akiyama, a Japanese national treasure master, is responsible for the park planning. It is the first five senses theme park in China, with the world's largest imitation Tang royal building complex, the world's largest outdoor incense project, the country's largest imitation Tang banquet development base - Yuyan palace and so on.
Here, you can not only see the world's largest water screen movie _Qi Tian Da Sheng_, but also enjoy a large Dream Poetry and dance drama _dream back to the Tang Dynasty_ which is elaborately made and contains the charm of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in Fengming Jiutian theater.
Furong garden is divided into four gates. Each gate has its name and meaning. It is the so-called _one gate, one landscape, one culture, one feature, one theme_.
There are many scenic spots in the park, such as Ziyun building, ladies' hall, royal banquet palace, Apricot Garden, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Tang City, etc., which can be divided into 14 scenic spots, including imperial culture, women's culture, poetry culture, imperial examination culture, tea culture, song and dance culture, food culture, folk culture, diplomatic culture, Buddhist culture, Taoist culture, children's entertainment, gate landscape culture, water show culture, etc The cultural zone is a new tourist attraction, which is known as _the shock of Chinese people, the wonder of the world_. Tang Furong garden was officially opened to the outside world on April 11, 2005 (the third day of the third month of the third lunar month). When it opened, it ushered in a number of important figures such as former KMT x x Lien Chan and PFP x x James Soong.
_The weather is new on March 3, and there are many beautiful people near the water in Chang'an._.
In ancient times, there happened to be a low-lying area between leyouyuan and Shaolingyuan in the south. Due to long-term accumulation of water, a lake naturally formed. It was named qujiangchi because its water was like Guangling river. During the Qin and Han Dynasties, the royal garden was built in this area. After the Han Dynasty, wars broke out frequently and the water dried up gradually. In the Sui Dynasty, the Quchi was dug again to form the Royal Garden _Furong garden_. In Tang Dynasty, the diversion c**** was expanded on a large scale, making it a royal garden and a public natural scenic spot. Every spring, the willows are green and the warblers sing and the swallows dance. Chang'an citizens come here more often. In order to make it convenient for the emperor to travel, a Jiacheng is specially built to lead to Furong garden. Qujiang has become a place for the royal family, nobles, scholars and common people to enjoy spring in Chang'an city. The wandering wanderer's memory of Chang'an is a symbol of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
With its unique charm and unparalleled historical status, Tang Furong garden has become a cultural ancestral garden for Chinese people to seek their roots and pursue their dreams and a spiritual home to relive the prosperous times. It will take you to the only cultural journey of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in China.
When we come to Tang Furong garden, we have to talk about Xi'an Qujiang tourist resort. Xi'an Qujiang tourist resort is a provincial tourist resort, which integrates sightseeing, vacation, recreation, business and villa, covering an area of square kilometers. The park is rich in scenic resources. Centered on the magnificent Dayan Pagoda and Ci'en Temple, the built Tang Dynasty Art Museum, Tanghua Hotel and Tang Song and dance hall show the style of Tang Dynasty architecture. The botanical garden, bonsai garden, Chunxiao garden, rose garden and Qingliu garden show the beautiful scenery of Chang'an garden; International Food City and other tourism facilities provide services and convenience for domestic and foreign tourists in leisure, entertainment and catering. Tang Furong garden is designed by Zhang Jinqiu, academician of Chinese Academy of engineering and famous landscape architect in China, and by Akita Hiro, a world-class master in Japan.
Located in Qujiang New District of Xi'an City, Datang Furong garden covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water surface, with a total investment of billion yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in Northwest China. It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site, and is also the first large royal garden style cultural theme park in China to display the style and features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It includes many scenic spots, such as Ziyun building, ladies' hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, Tang City, Qujiang Liuyin, etc. Tang Furong garden has set a number of records in the history of China and even the world: it has the largest waterscape performance in the world, the first _five senses_ (namely vision, hearing, smell, touch and taste) theme park, the largest outdoor fragrance project in the world, and the largest imitative Tang royal architectural complex in China, integrating Chinese garden and architectural art.
What are the characteristics of Tang Furong garden? First of all, the park is full of Tang culture. The sculptures and poems in the park are representatives of the prosperous Tang Dynasty, and the copies of Tang cultural relics reflect the characteristics of Tang; The second is the nearly 80000 square meters of Tang style architecture, which is the largest Tang style architecture community in the world. All of them are restored according to the original buildings, and all the architectural forms of Tang Dynasty are concentrated, which is a complete Tang Dynasty architecture textbook. The second is the 60 million yuan Lake fountain, which is also the largest water curtain film in the world; Finally, the performance of Lake Hu square, the dream of the Tang Dynasty, is composed by Zhao Jiping, a famous composer. It is an artistic essence of music, dance, music, poetry and recitation.
In fact, since ancient times, Qujiang has a profound historical landscape cultural background. The history of Qujiang can be traced back to the Qin Dynasty, when there was a famous Li palace named _Yichun Xiayuan_. Sima Xiangru, a writer of the Western Han Dynasty, vividly described the natural scenery of Qujiang in his famous piece _Shanglin Fu_.
Daxing City, the capital of Sui Dynasty, was built on Qujiang River. Emperor Wen of Sui Dynasty was suspicious and superstitious. Daxing city is high in the southeast and low in the northwest. Fengshui tends to the southeast. The harem is located in the middle of the north side, and it can't surpass the southeast in the terrain. Some people suggest that we should take the method of _weariness of victory_ to get rid of it. If Qujiang is dug into a deep pool and separated from the city, it will be enclosed as a royal Forbidden Garden and become a place for emperors to play. In this way, the spirit of the king of the Sui Dynasty will never be threatened. Fortunately, there is a natural form of water circulation in Qujiang River. With a little renovation, it can become a place of beautiful scenery. In 583 ad, Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty officially moved to the new capital. When Emperor Wen of the Sui Dynasty moved to the new capital, he felt that _Qu_ was unlucky, so he ordered his Prime Minister Gao Xun to change the name of the royal garden. One night, Gao Xun suddenly remembered that the lotus in Qujiang pool was in full bloom and extremely red. The lotus was called Furong, so he renamed Qujiang as _Furong garden_. After a transformation in the early Sui Dynasty, Qujiang reappeared as a royal garden on the historical stage, and got a new name -- Furong garden. At the same time, it is closely connected with the capital Daxing city. The downstream of the pool flows into the city, which is one of the sources of water for the southeast of the city. In the era of emperor Yang of Sui Dynasty, Huang Guan carved various water ornaments in Qujiang pool, and the monarchs and ministers enjoyed the Qujiang drink by the Qujiang pool. He introduced the story of literati's Qujiang drinking cup in Wei, Jin, southern and Northern Dynasties into the palace, endowed Qujiang with a kind of humanistic spirit, and laid a foundation for the formation and development of Qujiang culture in Tang Dynasty.
On the basis of Furong garden in Sui Dynasty, the construction scale and cultural connotation of Qujiang garden were expanded in Tang Dynasty. In addition to the reconstruction of ziyunlou, caixiating, liangtang and Penglai mountain in Furong garden, the Yellow c**** of large-scale water conservancy project was excavated to expand the water surface of Furong pool and Qujiang pool. It became a place for royal families, monks and civilians to gather and visit. Qujiang Liuyin, Xingyuan Guanyan, Yanta title, Yueyou Denggao and other literary stories about the population in ancient Chinese history all took place here. Qujiang changed greatly in the Tang Dynasty, and became the only public garden in Chang'an City, the capital of the Tang Dynasty. It reached the most prosperous period in its development history, became the gathering place of Tang culture and the landmark area of Chang'an, the capital of the Tang Dynasty, and also played the strongest voice of Chinese culture.
_Jiangtou palace locks thousands of doors, for whom is Xiliu Xinpu green?_ After the reign of Emperor Taizong of Tang Dynasty, the later dynasties, such as Emperor Gaozong and Emperor Ruizong, began to take great actions here, which laid the foundation for the prosperity of Tang culture. Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty expanded Qujiang on a large scale, which made it unprecedented and reached the peak of its garden construction. In Furong garden, the imperial Forbidden Garden, Xuanzong built Ziyun building, Caixia Pavilion, Linshui Pavilion, Shuidian, shanlou, Penglai mountain, liangtang and other buildings, and built a Jiacheng, 7960 meters long and 50 meters wide, from Daming Palace through Xingqing palace to Furong garden. After the expansion of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty, the Furong garden has many palaces and pavilions. The garden buildings in Qujiang reach the highest level, and all kinds of cultural activities tend to climax. With the destruction of Chang'an city at the end of Tang Dynasty, all kinds of garden buildings were destroyed, and all kinds of cultural activities were gradually silent, so that some of them finally disappeared and could not be traced. Qujiang, a public garden area where civilians gather to visit, is not only unprecedented in the history of the ancient capital Xi'an, but also unique in ancient Chinese history.
Located on the side of the wild goose pagoda in the ancient capital Xi'an, Tang Furong garden is the first large-scale royal garden style cultural theme park in China to display the style and features of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in an all-round way. As early as in history, Furong garden is a famous royal garden. Today's Tang Furong garden is built on the original Tang Furong garden site. It is set against the background of _going into history, experiencing humanity and experiencing life_, showing the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty.
The landscape of the park is divided into 12 cultural theme areas, from the emperor, poetry, folk, food, women, tea culture, religion, science and technology, diplomacy, imperial examination, song and dance, gate characteristics and other aspects to reproduce the brilliant civilization of the Tang Dynasty. There are pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings in the garden, including Ziyun building, ladies' hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, Tang city and many other scenic spots. Every day, there are various wonderful performances in the scenic spots of the park, including Qitian drum dance, _Jiaofang music and dance_ palace performance, _Yanying nishang_ costume performance, Shaolin martial arts performance, lion dance, stilt, acrobatics and so on. The world's largest water screen movie, which is staged every night, integrates music fountain, laser, flame, mine and water mist, bringing tourists a three-dimensional feeling of shock.
The theme of the park is to perform a large-scale dream poem and dance drama _dream back to the Tang Dynasty_, which is grand and fantastic. It was once invited to perform in Singapore, and was warmly received and highly praised by Singapore president Nathan, Lee Hsien Loong and Cabinet Minister Lee Kuan Yew. Every holiday, there are all kinds of theme activities to bring you 365 days of surprise and joy. With its unique charm and unparalleled historical status, Tang Furong garden has become a cultural ancestral garden for Chinese people to seek their roots and pursue their dreams and a spiritual home to relive the prosperous times. It will take you to the only cultural journey of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in China.
Datang Furong garden is located in Qujiang New District of Xi'an city. It covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water surface with a total investment of billion yuan. It is the largest cultural theme park in Northwest China. It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site. It is the first large-scale royal garden style cultural theme park in China to show the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty in an all-round way. Including Ziyun building, ladies hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, Tang City, Qujiang Liuyin and many other attractions. Datang Furong garden has set many records, has the largest waterscape performance in the world, is the first _five senses_ (. vision, hearing, smell, touch and taste) theme park, has the largest outdoor fragrance project in the world, and is the largest imitation Tang royal building complex in China, integrating Chinese garden and architectural art.
As early as in history, Furong garden is a famous royal garden. In 583 ., Emperor Wen of Sui dynasty built _Furong garden_ here. Today's Tang Furong garden is built on the original Tang Furong garden site, with a total construction area of nearly 100000 square meters, including pavilions, platforms, buildings, pavilions, pavilions, bridges and corridors. The landscape of the park is divided into 12 cultural theme areas, from the emperor, poetry, folk, food, women, tea culture, religion, science and technology, diplomacy, imperial examination, song and dance, gate characteristics and other aspects to reproduce the brilliant civilization of the Tang Dynasty. There are pavilions, carved beams and painted buildings in the garden, including Ziyun building, ladies' hall, royal banquet palace, Fanglin garden, Fengming Jiutian theater, Xingyuan, Luyu tea house, Tang city and many other scenic spots.
The Tang style ancient architecture in the garden ranks first in China in terms of architectural scale and is the largest architectural complex in the world. It concentrates all the architectural forms of the Tang Dynasty, which is a complete Tang Dynasty architectural textbook. Tang Furong garden follows the principle that ancient architecture should prolong life, not rejuvenate. The design of building materials adopts the combination of brick and tile concrete structure and wood structure, which not only preserves the original appearance of the buildings in the Tang Dynasty, but also makes the ancient buildings undamaged for a long time.
In addition, Tang Furong garden uses various forms of expression to fully and naturally display the culture of the prosperous Tang Dynasty. We can not only appreciate the sacred and magnificent royal culture, but also see the grand guard of honor of the Tang Dynasty, such as _a hundred emperors' tour of Qujiang_, as well as the theme activities such as exploring flowers in Apricot Garden, naming the wild goose pagoda, drinking in Qujiang River, and being an official. Entering Furong garden, every building and landscape has charming allusions and legends. During the stroll, the tall classical buildings and sparkling lights are dazzling. It seems that since the moment I stepped into the gate, I have turned the space and time and dreamt back to the Tang Dynasty.
The construction of Tang Furong garden is the epitome of Chinese garden and architectural art, especially the royal garden with the style of prosperous Tang Dynasty, which once attracted the attention of the world. The design and construction of Tang style architecture and landscape design inherit and develop the construction of Chinese classical architecture and garden. With its unique charm and unparalleled historical status, Tang Furong garden has become a cultural ancestral garden for Chinese people to seek their roots and pursue their dreams and a spiritual home to relive the prosperous times. It is known as _the garden of Chinese history, spirit, nature, humanity and art_. It symbolizes the great era of the rise of China and is the totem of China's prosperity in the new century.
Located in the southeast of Dayan Pagoda, Tang Furong garden was built on the original Tang Dynasty Royal Furong garden site. Today, it has the largest imitation Tang architecture group in China. Come here to enjoy the magnificent imitation Tang architecture, the beautiful scenery set off by the lights, and the song and dance dream back to the Tang Dynasty with the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
Taking Furong Lake as the geographical center, Tang Furong garden is surrounded by many scenic spots such as ziyunlou, Luyu tea house and Fengming Jiutian theater. The park is further divided into 12 cultural theme areas, which represent the splendid civilization of the Tang Dynasty from the aspects of emperors, poetry, folk, food, singing and dancing.
The night scene in the garden is also very bright. When the night falls and the lights begin to shine, you can see the splendid Tang culture corridor, Fanglin garden, Ziyun building and other places. Against the moonlight and lights, Tang Furong garden is more elegant.
There will also be wonderful performances in the park, including Qitian drum dance, _Jiaofang music and dance_ palace performance, _Yanying nishang_ costume performance, etc. The world's largest water screen movie, staged every night in the north square of ziyunlou, will bring you a new three-dimensional shock. And the large-scale dance drama _dream back to the Tang Dynasty_ staged in Fengming Jiutian theater is a music and dance performance integrating the style of the prosperous Tang Dynasty and the essence of song and dance. For more performances, please refer to the official website.
To visit Furong garden, it is recommended to enter the garden from the west gate (also known as yuyuanmen). After entering the garden, follow the lakeside path and circle the Furong Lake clockwise to visit various scenic spots. In the evening, I went back to the Fengming Jiutian theater near the south gate to enjoy the dream of the Tang Dynasty. In the evening, I watched the water curtain movie in the ziyunlou square to the north of the theater.
Tang Furong garden is the first Tang culture theme park. The largest water screen film in the world. The largest artificial sculpture community in China. The world's largest and most advanced water fire landscape show. The longest corridor of Tang culture in China. _Dream back to the Tang Dynasty_ large scale song and dance appreciation. The first five senses (vision, hearing, smell, touch and taste) park in China. The world's largest outdoor fragrance project.
Tang Furong garden is located in Qujiang New District, Southeast of Xi'an. It was built to the north of the original Tang Furong garden site, with a total investment of billion yuan. It covers an area of 1000 mu, including 300 mu of water. It is a large-scale theme museum park with water as the core, integrating experience, sightseeing, leisure, catering and entertainment, and concentrating Tang culture. Zhang Jinqiu, academician of Chinese Academy of engineering, is responsible for overall planning and architectural design, while Akiyama Akiyama, a Japanese landscape architect, is responsible for landscape design. Tang Furong garden aims to build a _garden of history, spirit, nature, humanity and art_. In particular, more than ten experts from Tang Literature Society of China, including Tang history, Tang poetry, Tang painting, Tang Jian, doctoral tutors, researchers and tourism experts, are invited to re excavate and reorganize the historical and cultural contents of Tang Furong garden The landscape of the park has been re planned and re positioned, and has been divided into 12 landscape cultural expression areas
1. The cultural theme of Damen: creating the spirit of flourishing age and dreaming back to the Empire of Tang Dynasty. Awe the tourists with grand momentum. You can see the grand scene of the Tang Dynasty. Emperor's hometown, dream back to Tang Dynasty. To achieve a theme, a feature, a landscape.
2. The theme of diplomatic culture: the spirit of inclusiveness. It shows the frequent exchange of diplomatic envoys from various countries at that time and the commercial cultural atmosphere of _merchants gathering, internal and external accommodation_ among the people. It shows the prosperous scene of _four treasures, all gathered together_ in front of the tourists, so that the tourists can personally feel the prosperous era of exchanges between the world and the Tang Empire in the prosperous Tang Dynasty.
3. Tea culture theme: three Lu Yu scriptures, seven Lu Tong tea, meeting friends in the window, savoring Zen tea, laughing at Qu Jiangbo, indifferent and detached. It shows the tea ceremony culture of Tang Dynasty. From the development history of world tea culture, both Japanese tea ceremony and Chinese tea ceremony originated in the Tang Dynasty. _Tea ceremony_ began to spread and develop after it was put forward in Tang Dynasty.
hello everyone! My surname is su. You can call me _little Su Su_.
Welcome to Xi'an. It is an ancient civilized city with a long history. In ancient times, more than ten dynasties including Zhou, Qin, Sui and Tang established their capitals here. Its prosperity has been more than 1100 years. It can be said that Xi'an is an important birthplace of the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization.
There are 72 mausoleums of ancient emperors around Xi'an. There are more than 700 ancient buildings (big wild goose pagoda, small wild goose pagoda, terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Shihuang, bell tower, ancient city wall, etc.), as well as Famen Temple in Baoji, Huashan Mountain in Xiyue, Huaqing pool, etc. At the same time, it is also the shooting place of many large-scale TV and movies, such as the front-end hot spots of _that year the moon was full_ and _White Deer Plain_.
The beauty of Xi'an is more than that. I hope you can experience it yourself.
When it comes to Xi'an food, it's mouth watering. As a native of Shaanxi and a responsible tour guide, I'd like to introduce you to the special food of Xi'an, Shaanxi. 1、 Mutton bubble bun, saw a bowl of thick and authentic mutton soup out, floating on a layer of transparent mutton oil. A basket of pancakes and a few sugar garlic become authentic Shaanxi flavor. 2、 Rougamo, in Xi'an, almost every staple food is made of wheat flour. Rougamo, a thick pancake, is cut into two halves evenly, and stewed pork is the most simple and delicious food. Oil noodles, thorn stem noodles, hollow noodles, Qishan whistle noodles, millet porridge all kinds of. Shaanxi people are looking for the true taste in simplicity.
Oh, let's all get off when we get to the wild geese. Please get off one by one in order. Don't be crowded. When you get off the bus, take the garbage bags with you. Don't litter. Pay attention to protecting the environment and be a civilized outsider with social morality. Thank you!
The beauty of Xi'an is endless. I hope you can enjoy it!
Dear tourists:
There are hundreds of ancient city walls in China, among which the ancient city walls of Beijing, Nanjing and Xi'an are the largest. However, the ancient city walls of Beijing and Nanjing have been demolished or seriously damaged. The ancient city wall of Xi'an, which was built in 1370 ad, is still intact. When Japan came to Xi'an for a visit to China, they did not look at the pit of the terracotta warriors, the _eighth wonder of the world_, but boarded the west gate tower, which was built more than 600 years ago, to appreciate the majestic appearance of the ancient city wall. Now, please come with me to visit the ancient city wall of Xi'an.
The origin of the city wall
Dear tourists, we have enjoyed the colorful and simple ancient city wall in the morning or sunset of the car shop these days. Now we come to the foot of the city wall, please walk on the wall tour.
You must want to know what the real meaning of the wall is. The word _city wall_ was originally derived from the word _city_. According to Shuowen, _Cheng_ is the interchangeable word of _Sheng_, and _Sheng_ is to accept the people, so the original meaning of the word _Cheng_ is to encircle the people and form a country, which leads to the meaning of city wall. The _city_ of the Great Wall, known as the backbone of the Chinese nation, also means the city wall. But later, with the development of society, the word _city_ contains the explanation of today's city.
The word _city_ first appeared in the inscriptions of the Zhou Dynasty, which vividly reflected the military use of ancient city walls. The military function of the city wall is to protect the private ownership, and in ideology, the size of the city wall is the strict embodiment of the hierarchical patriarchal system. Obviously, the ruler built the city wall to protect himself and declare the national power. The Xi'an City Wall we see now is one of the most famous city wall buildings in Chinese history. It took eight years from the third year of Honwu in Ming Dynasty (1370 .) to the eleventh year of Honwu (1378 .). It was built on the basis of the imperial city of Sui and Tang Dynasties. After repair, it basically maintained the complete appearance of feudal city wall architecture, reflecting the outstanding achievements of ancient Chinese city building technology.
Scale, structure and facilities of city wall
Dear tourists, how big is the Xi'an city wall? What is its structure? According to the calculation, the perimeter of Xi'an city wall is kilometers, including 2590 meters of East city wall, meters of west city wall, meters of south city wall and 3241 meters of north city wall. Such a scale is rare at home and abroad.
You can see a small city with a guard gate outside the four gates of the city wall, which is called the urn city. The so-called urn means that once the enemy enters, he will be attacked from all sides on the wall of the urn, just like a turtle in the urn, unable to escape. Outside the urn, there is also a small city called Yangma city. In ancient times, there was a fixed time for the gate to open and close.
After the gate was closed, people who had not yet returned to the city could go to Yangma city and the park around the city with their own sheep and horses to rest and wait for the gate to open before entering the city. The Yangma city in Xi'an was completely destroyed in the late Qing Dynasty. I remember that in 1986, about meters outside the north gate of Wengcheng, Andingmen (West Gate) of Xi'an City, the north gate of yangmacheng was found, meters long and meters wide. Now you can see the restored Yangma city on the outside of the South Gate urn. The wall is 198 meters long and meters high.
Outside the moat, there were four rammed earth cities named Guocheng, which arched the four gates. According to _Xi'an Fu Zhi_ volume nine records: Tang Tianyou years, Han construction Dongguo town and Xiguo town. Song, Jin and Yuan Dynasties are all de to this. During the Honwu Period of Ming Dynasty, most of Dongguo small cities were wrapped up in big cities, and those left outside were called Dongguo new city. Xiguo town in the late Ming Dynasty. At present, only part of the wall of Siguan Guocheng remains, and Guomen only has its name on the place name.
Now we come to the northeast of Xi'an City, which used to be the royal city of the Ming and Qin Dynasties. In the early Ming Dynasty, Zhu Yuanjin appointed his second son as the king of Qin and ordered him to stay in Xi'an to strengthen his control over the northwest.
The whole city is divided into two walls. The outer city wall is called Xiao wall, which is made of soil. The inner city wall is called brick wall because it is built with green bricks outside. After the Ming Dynasty, Xiaoqiang was destroyed. During the reign of Emperor Yongzheng of Qing Dynasty, temples were built in Xi'an, and most of the buildings in the palace of King Qin were demolished, and the brick city was changed into the Eight Banners church. At present, there are only a few remnant parts of ramming Earth City in the brick city of Qin Wangfu.
When Xi'an city was built in Ming Dynasty, there were four gates: _Changle_, _Yongning_, _anding_ and _Anyuan_. The name of the gate is engraved on the blue stone gate outside the gate. The building built on the gate of the big city is called the city tower, also called the main tower, which is the command post of the commander guarding the city. The building built on the gate hole of Wengcheng is called Jianlou, because there are arrow windows on the wall of the building, which was used for shooting arrows at that time.
In the Republic of China, four gates were opened, commonly known as Xiaosi gate: Zhongshan Gate (Xiaodong gate), which was built at the east end of Dongxin Street to commemorate Sun Yat Sen; Wumu gate (Xiaonan gate), which is at the south end of Sifu street today; Yuxiang gate (Xiaoxi gate), which is at the west end of Lianhu Road, was demolished after liberation; Jiefang gate (small North Gate), formerly known as Zhongzheng gate, was built at the north end of Jiefang Road when Longhai Road was opened to Xi'an. In 1952, it was demolished because of the expansion of the railway station. After liberation, Xi'an also opened up new city gates, including Jianguo gate, Heping gate, Wenchang gate, Zhuque gate and Hanguang gate. The north wall has Shangde gate. The east wall has Chaoyang Gate.
Most tourists know that there were 98 enemy towers on the walls of Xi'an in the Ming Dynasty. However, in 1982, the Xi'an city wall management office found that none of the ancient enemy towers were left, and only some of them still had foundation stones. After that, Xi'an rebuilt 12 enemy towers, which were brick and wood structures, with two stories of double eaves and two corridors on the ground floor.
The ancient city wall facilities not only built the enemy tower and arrow tower to prepare for martial arts, but also built the Kuixing tower to sacrifice Kuixing, the God who dominated the cultural movement. Kuixing tower in Xi'an was built in the east of the South Gate Tower, which was destroyed by the fire. Later, Kuixing building was rebuilt on the original site, which is worth seeing.
Dear tourists:
How do you do!
Welcome to the ancient city of Xi'an. I'm your tour guide. My family name is Xu. Please call me director Xu. The first scenic spot to visit today is the terracotta warriors and horses, one of the world heritage sites. The scenic spot is located in Lintong, Xi'an. Our bus also goes to Lintong. The journey is about 40 minutes. I want to mention Lintong in Xi'an. You must think of the unparalleled toilet of Qin soldiers in the world. OK, we have arrived at Qin Shihuang mausoleum now. Please get off in order.
Do you know the origin of the terracotta warriors and horses of the Qin Dynasty? In the previous dynasties, emperors were buried with living people when they died. Later, in the Qin Dynasty, a minister said to Qin Shihuang, _in the previous dynasties, living people were buried with them. I don't think it's proper for you to do this. Let the craftsmen build a clay army. How about your invincible army? _Qin Shihuang thought this idea was very good, so he agreed. In fact, if it had not been for the nod of Qin Shihuang at that time, we would not have seen the magnificent Terracotta Army today. The terra cotta warriors and horses are of great scale. At present, three terracotta pits have been excavated, covering a total area of nearly 20000 square meters, about the size of 50 basketball courts. There are about 8000 terracotta warriors and horses in the pits.
Now we come to the pit, which is also the largest of the three pits. It is 230 meters long from east to west and 62 meters wide from north to south, with a total area of 14260 square meters. You can see that the total area of the three pits is more than half! Since the area is so large, the number is also very large, there are more than 6000. A huge arched hall has been built on the top of pit . We can go into the hall and enjoy it carefully. We should also pay attention to safety when touring.
Please see, the figure with big body, hat, armor, sword and high head is the general figurine. Some of them are self-confident and have bright eyes. At first glance, they know that they are experienced in the battlefield and shoulder heavy responsibilities. Some of them are nodding and thinking, as if they are thinking about defeating the enemy if they fight. It's full of generals. Then look at the warriors. They are all strong and strong. They are wearing war robes and armor, and their feet are on the front of their boots. It seems that they are waiting for the bugle. Then we continue to look at the terracotta cavalry figures.
We can see that they are wearing short armor, tight trousers, boots, rein in the right hand and bow and arrow in the left hand. It seems that they are ready to mount at any time. During the war, there must be a group of good horses. Looking ahead, the pottery horses are the same size as the real horses, and they are strong. That eager to try, if you give an order, you will spread your hooves, soar into the air and jump on the journey. Whether they are generals, warriors or cavalry, they all seem to be making up their minds to fight for the unification of the Qin state.
Even Tao Ma seems to be planning to be loyal to his country. When he walks into it, he seems to feel the breath of love The terracotta warriors and horses of Qin Dynasty are unique in the history of sculpture at all times. It vividly reproduced the grand momentum of the Qin army with millions of soldiers and thousands of chariots, and vividly demonstrated the powerful power and heroic spirit of the Chinese nation.
Dear tourists, time flies. Today's journey of Qin Bing and Ma Neng has come to an end. Now we are ready to leave for our hotel!
Today we will visit the city wall, the bell tower and the drum tower. Its my pleasure to serve you.
The ancient castle we now see is the Ming xi an city wall, which was built on the foundation of the imperial city of tangan in the early Ming dynasty. It is one of the most famous cities in the late middle ages of China, and it is the largest and most complete defense facility of ancient military castles in the world.
Xi an, as the ancient capital of the millennium, has built the wall many times in the past. Most of them are buried by the dust of history. The walls we see now go back to the sui dynasty. In 1369, the Ming dynasty moved xu da from shanxi to shaanxi, and changed the original fengtian road to xi an, meaning _western lasting peace and stability_. It was the prelude to the construction of the wall in xi an. The eight - year - old wall shape is a rectangle. The wall is 15 meters high, 12 to 14 meters wide, 16 to 18 meters wide and kilometers in circumference. The bottom layer is mixed with lime and glutinous rice juice. After drying, it is exceptionally strong.
The ancient city wall of xi an includes a series of military installations including moat, suspension bridge, gate building, archery building, zhenglou, tower, enemy building, parapet and crenel. Well, now lets feel the scientific, rigorous and complete military defense system in person.
The periphery of the wall is the moat, also known as the moat, which is the first line of defense of the wall. It can block an enemys attack, or even take advantage of the terrain to destroy the enemy. The moat around the city wall of xi an is 20 meters wide, and the gate is crossed over the moat, and the only access to the moat and the gate is the drawbridge. At ordinary times, the soldiers in the city of the city listened to the commander of the morning bell, lowered the drawbridge in the morning and opened the city gates. Hoist the bridge at night and cut off traffic. Once a war has occurred, the drawbridge rises, the gates are closed, and the gates become fortified and enclosed fighting fortresses.
The city gate is the focal point of the city defense system, also is the weak spot. At ordinary times, it is a passageway to and from the city. In war, it is also the primary goal of defending the two sides. Therefore, the Ming dynasty attached great importance to improving the city gate defense facilities. One of the most notable technological breakthroughs is the use of the arch gate to prevent enemy fire. Ming xian city gate is very solid, door leaf with 16 cm thick boards, a fan gate cubic meters with wood, door leaf horizontal turn up and down the iron bar reinforcement, the interval of each two bars, 180 iron needle mushrooms nails. There are 1,800 iron mushroom needles on the door. This compels the wood of the door, increasing the rigidity of the door, so that the arrow cant be shot in.
——西递宏村导游词
西递宏村导游词（精选6篇）
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第11篇
“要看****，请到**；要看*五千年，请到西安”，看到这就应该知道西安历史悠久，西安曾是十三个朝代首都，也是*七大古都之一，更与雅典、开罗、罗马一起被誉为“世界四大文明古都”。西安，古称长安。遍布西安帝王陵墓、宫殿遗址、古刹名寺和园林名胜，是西安成为了一座历史文化宝库，数不胜数文物古迹都向人们彰显它曾经有过辉煌以及深厚丰富历史文化魅力。就是在这样一个城市，在这你可以感受到*几千年沧桑变化，以及****发展和**民族伟大。
20xx年1月14日，在**举行国家5A级旅游景区授牌仪式上，西安曲江大雁塔，大唐芙蓉园景区成功晋升国家5A级景区，成为我省继兵马俑、华清池和黄帝陵之后，第四家国家5A级旅游景区，是西安市属第一家5A级景区，是全国首个区域性、多景点整体打包晋级国家5A级景区。
大唐芙蓉园景区位于西安曲江新区核心区域，总面积*方公里，是*唯一唐文化主题景区。这里有唐都长安玄奘译经之地、佛教祖庭—大慈恩寺；西安地标、千年古迹—大雁塔；构架山水、师法自然，保存唐大慈恩寺大雄宝殿殿基遗址唐大慈恩寺遗址公园。
*第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌遗址公园—大唐芙蓉园；以唐代曲江池遗址为摹本，因循山水格局开放式文化体验公园—曲江池遗址公园；在历经1400多年风雨唐城墙遗址之上，恢复再现以唐诗人物和唐诗意境为主题唐城墙遗址公园；还有亚洲最大矩阵式音乐水舞广场、大雁塔文化休闲景区、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景区文化历史资源厚重，景色宜人环境优美，处处体现着环保理念与人文关怀，已成为西安城市新名片，古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景区之中，每一个脚印都行走在遗址之上，每一次游历都在完成着与历史对话。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第12篇
游客朋友们：
大家好!
大雁塔位于南郊大慈恩寺内，是全国著名的古代建筑，被视为古都西安的象征。相传是唐僧从印度(古天竺)取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经之处。因仿印度雁塔样式的修建故名雁塔。由于后来又在长安荐福寺内修建了一座较小的雁塔，为了区别，人们就把慈恩寺塔叫大雁塔，荐福寺塔叫小雁塔，一直流传至今。大雁塔*面呈方形，建在一座方约45米，高约5米的台基上。塔七层，底层边长25米,由地面至塔顶高64米。塔身用砖砌成，磨砖对缝坚固异常。塔内有楼梯，可以盘旋而上。每层四面各有一个拱券门洞，可以凭栏远眺。长安风貌尽收眼底。塔的底层四面皆有石门，门桅上均有精美的线刻佛像，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔。塔南门两侧的砖龛内，嵌有唐初四大书法家之一的褚遂良所书的大唐三藏圣教序》和《述三藏圣教序记》两块石碑。唐末以后，寺院屡道兵火，殿宇焚毁，只有大雁塔巍然独存。
另一说：大雁塔建于唐高宗永徽三年，因坐落在慈恩寺内，故又名慈恩寺塔。慈恩寺是唐贞观二十二年(648)**李治为了追念他的母亲文德皇后而建。大雁塔初建时只有五层。武则天时重修，后来又经过多次修葺。现在的塔是七层，共64米，呈方形角锥状。塔身为青砖砌成，各层壁面作柱枋、栏额等仿木结构。每层四面都有券砌拱门。这种楼阁式砖塔，造型简洁，气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术的杰作。大雁塔底层南门两侧，镶嵌着唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写的两块石碑。一块是《大唐三藏圣教序》;另一块是唐高宗撰的《大唐三藏圣教序记》。碑侧蔓草花纹，图案优美，造型生动。这些都是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。大慈恩寺是唐长安城内最著名、最宏丽的佛寺，它是唐代皇室敕令修建的。
唐三藏--玄奘，曾在这里主持寺务，领管佛经译场，创立佛教宗派。寺内的大雁塔又是他亲自督造的。所以大慈恩寺在*佛教史上具有十分突出的地位，一直受到**外的重视。
寺门内，钟、鼓楼东西**。钟、鼓是寺院的号令，俗有_晨钟暮鼓_之说。东侧钟楼内悬吊明代铁钟一口，重三万斤，高三米多。唐代学子，考中进士后到慈恩塔下题名，谓之_雁塔题名_，后沿袭成习。唐代画家吴道子、王维等曾为慈恩寺作过不少壁画，惜早已湮没。但在大雁塔下四门洞的石门楣、门框上，却保留着精美的唐代线刻画。西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图尤为珍贵。
大雁塔东南侧，有和尚墓塔群。其中六座是清代建造的。大雄宝殿是寺院的中心建筑，殿内有三身佛、菩萨和罗汉泥塑像。是礼佛诵经之所。法堂是讲经说法的地方。堂内有_铜像。
今日的慈思寺是明代以来的规模，而寺内的殿堂则是清代末年的建筑。现在大雁塔经过修复，古塔雄伟，寺殿香火缭绕，庭院鲜花争艳，是一处特别吸引**外游人的游览胜地.
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第13篇
到西安游览时，您一定想去看看大雁塔二这座唐代古塔是古城西安的独特标志，古人曾留下“驱山晚照光明显，雁塔晨钟在城南”的诗句。作为关中八景之一的大雁塔高高耸立在西安市南郊慈恩寺内，距市中心约4公里，是我国的佛教名塔之一。
大雁塔前身是著名的慈恩寺。慈恩寺初名无漏寺，到了唐贞观二十二年(公元648年)高宗李治做太子时，为追念死去的母亲长孙皇后的恩德，下令在长安晋昌坊建造寺院，敕赐“慈恩”。它北面正对大明宫含元殿，占地26570平方米，周边风景优美，为唐都长安最宏伟、最壮观之佛教寺院。下面，请大家随我一起走进慈恩寺和大雁塔游览一番。
【慈恩寺—石狮子—钟鼓楼—大雄宝殿—藏经楼】
各位游客，慈恩寺是皇家主持建造的寺院，具有其他寺院望尘莫及的显赫地位和宏大规模。这座寺院当年由13座庭院组成，面积达34o亩，是现在寺院面积的7倍。其建筑富丽堂皇，装饰华丽富贵。慈恩寺现有面积32314平方米，约合亩。
我们先来看寺院山门前这对威武的石狮子。说来也怪，一般外域传入我国的东西，总是先传入实物，而后才有根据实物创作的艺术品。而狮子落户我国，却例外地先传人狮子石刻艺术品，而后才有真狮子的出现。大家知道狮子是在东汉年间由波斯引入我国的，石狮子则是与佛教同时在两汉之际已自印度传入我国。狮子有护法避邪的作用，佛教认为“佛为人中狮子”，所以佛台前常刻有狮子，称护法狮子。慈恩寺大门口，有4尊石狮对称地雄踞左右，里边靠近大门的两尊，不清楚雕造于何年何时。东侧是雄狮，在戏弄脚下绣球。西侧是雌狮，脚边有一对小狮，称为母子狮。看来这些狮子也按照人们的习惯，以男左女右的序列摆放了。靠外边的两尊狮子，东侧一尊是清乾隆五十年(公元1785年)雕造，西侧一尊是民国20xx年(公元1930年)雕造。这两对石狮高度在米以上，每尊重量至少也在250公斤以上。奇怪的是这两尊八面威风石制实心的庞然大物，即使用手轻轻地拍打，也会发出似铜非钢的金属声，清脆悦耳，十分动听。各位游客，您能猜出这是什么原因吗?
走进寺院是两座小楼，东边是钟楼，里边悬挂有明代嘉靖年间铸造的一口铁钟，重15吨。西边是鼓楼，楼里存有一面大鼓。长久以来，人们都把“雁塔晨钟’作为关中八景之一，广为流传。但以往人们都以为“雁塔晨钟”是指西安小雁塔的钟，其实此景指的是大雁塔，因为大雁塔这口钟重3万斤，是在大慈恩寺内于明嘉靖二十七年(公元1548年)十月铸造的，比小雁塔那口钟搬入寺内的时间早100多年，上面还铸有“雁塔晨钟”铭文。
众所周知，一般寺庙都有大雄宝殿，慈恩寺也一样。它的大雄宝殿位于寺院中心高台上，初建于明天顺二年(公元1458年)至成化二年(公元 1466年)，清光绪十三年(公元1887年)曾予大修。大殿上面三座塑像是释迎牟尼三身像。中间的叫法身像，西边的叫报身像，东边的叫应身像。释迎牟尼为佛教始祖，原是古印度迎毗罗卫国的王子，生于公元前565年，死于公元前486年，大约与孔子同时代。三身佛东侧立有_的十大弟子之一迎叶;西侧立有其堂弟阿难，他待从_20xx年，也是十大弟子之一。两侧是十八罗汉和玄奘塑像。
大雄宝殿后是藏经楼，存有《藏文大藏经》等重要经典。楼下是讲堂，为佛_讲经说法之处，供奉_铜像一尊，高1米多。殿内珍藏玄奘亲手供奉的佛座一件，还有唐代青响石四大天王像座一块。此石为蓝田玉山所产青石，敲之锵锵有声，清脆悦耳。
【大雁塔得名来历—玄奘与寺塔—大雁塔建筑及文物】
各位游客，我们走出藏经楼，就能看到壮观雄伟的大雁塔。看到这座唐代建筑，你们一定会又感叹又好奇吧?首先一个问题就是此塔为何要以大雁命名呢?
按照印度佛教传说，当初佛教有大乘与小乘两派，小乘佛教不忌荤腥。有一天，正是菩萨布施日，一座小乘寺院的和尚却买不到肉下饭。这时天空中一群大雁飞过，一个和尚望着雁群自言自语：“今日增房无肉吃，大慈大悲的菩萨一定不会忘记这是什么日子。”话音未落，领头的大雁便折翅坠地。于是全寺和尚大惊失色，认为这定是菩萨显灵。他们就在大雁坠地处建造石塔，并戒绝荤腥，改信大乘佛教。因此，佛塔又称大雁塔。
到了大雁塔，人们自然会想起唐代名僧玄奘，他是慈恩寺内的第一任住持方丈。相传唐永徽三年(公元652年)，著名高僧玄奘大师为安置他从西域带回来的经书、佛像、舍利，奏请高宗允许，在慈恩寺西院，敕建了大雁塔。当年三月动工，玄奘亲自监造，一年建成。
各位游客，大家一定看过中国四大名著之一的《西游记》及据此改编的同名电视连续剧，那么《西游记》里的唐僧是否就是唐代这位著名和尚玄奘呢?玄奘法师俗姓陈，13岁在洛阳出家为增，勤奋好学，在国内各地访师问学后，决意到佛教发源地印度去探索佛教的精蕴。玄奘于唐贞观三年(公元620xx年)从长安出发，沿着丝绸之路，穿越上天飞鸟、下无走兽的戈壁沙漠，西行直至天竺，贞观十九年(公元645年)学成后返回长安，历时20xx年，行程5万公里，经100 多个国家和地区，取回佛经657部，并在印度获得极高地位，备受尊崇。回国后，在唐皇室的支持下，他集中各地博学高僧，组成规模空前的佛经译物场，并亲自任译主。翻译的佛经无论从质量或数量上都远远超过前人，开创了我国翻译史上的新时期，共译著佛经75部1335卷，撰写了《大唐西域记》，受到各国学者的重视。应该说《西游记》是以唐代玄类西出取经为背景而写成的，但故事里的唐僧不全指玄奘，而是一个经过艺术化的文学作品里的人物。
各位游客，大雁塔在建时高60米，5层，砖表土心，光盘梯。后塔心砖缝草木丛生，渐趋颓废。经武则天长安年间、唐玄宗天宝年间、后唐长兴年间几次改造，大雁塔比原先长高了米，还加了两层。底层每边长25米，基座为方形，边长45米至48米，每层四面均有券门，塔内装有楼梯。塔底层门楣上均有精美的线刻佛像，尤其是西门楣的_佛说法图，上刻当时废殿建筑的写真图，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔，是研究后代佛教文化和建筑艺术的珍贵资料。塔南门东西两侧的砖龛内镶嵌有唐太宗李世民撰的《大唐三藏圣教序》碑和唐高宗李治撰的《大唐三藏圣教序记》碑。两碑都是唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写，为唐代碑刻中的精品，是受国家保护的珍贵书法原刻，是研究古代书法艺术的重要实物资料。完全可以这样说，这座仿木结构的楼阁式方形砖塔，造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格，是我国佛教建筑中的杰作。
游客们，大雁塔自建成至今，历代名人都留下了传诵千古的佳句。杜甫有‘高标跨苍穹，烈风无时休”的赞语，岑参有“塔势如涌出，孤高耸天宫;登临出世界，蹬道盘虚空”的名句。诗人气势磅礴的描写与富于哲理的感叹，常常在人们登塔时引起共鸣。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第14篇
各位游客朋友们大家好，欢迎大家来古城西安观光游览，今天由我带领大家去参观西安的标志性建筑大雁塔。
一提起大雁塔，我想大家的最初印象一定是与《西游记》中唐僧西天取经的故事有关，在历史上呢，唐僧是确有其人，取经也确有其事。我们现在看到的这座铜像就是唐僧像，唐僧他俗姓陈名祎，是今天河南省偃师人，父母早丧，13岁的时候就皈依了佛教，20岁在成都受具足戒，曾游历各地，拜访名师，在他刻苦学习佛学的过程中，深感佛教教义众说纷纭，无从获解，于是产生了到印度求法之念。大唐初年他就随着一大批商人来到了印度，历时20xx年，经过100多个国家和地区，往返10万余里，可以说他走过了“上无飞鸟、下无走兽”的戈壁大沙漠，经过了火焰山，并且是“悬釜而炊，席冰而卧”以这种惊人的毅力，克服种种困难到达印度，到印度之后他翻译成佛经657部，在唐贞观20xx年，回到了长安，我们现在来看这个铜像，唐僧一手拿着锡杖，一手立掌作揖，两眼炯炯有神，步伐从容，神情坚定，彷佛正大踏步的走在漫漫的取经路上。
【慈恩寺—山门—钟鼓楼—大雄宝殿—雁塔题名】
接下来我们去大慈恩寺参观，大慈恩寺原名“无漏寺”，无漏是没有烦恼的意思，唐高宗李治做太子的时候，为了给他去世的母亲文德皇后追荐冥福，怀念慈母大恩，而将这里的寺院重修扩建，并更名为大慈恩寺。现在我们来到了大慈恩寺门口，寺院的正门称为山门，也叫三门，中间的是空门、左右两边分别无作门、无相门，象征佛教的三解脱之门，门上的牌匾是亲自题写的“大慈恩寺”几个大字。
走进寺院我们可以看到两座小楼，东边是钟楼，里边悬挂有明代嘉庆年间铸造的一口铁钟，重3万斤，钟上的花纹、图案、文字都清晰可见，钟身正面刻有“雁塔晨钟”字样。长久以来，人们都把“雁塔晨钟’作为关中八景之一。西边是鼓楼，楼里存有一面大鼓。钟和鼓均为寺院的大型法器，在这里基本上是用来报时的，僧人们每天闻钟而起，闻鼓而眠。
继续往前走，我们看到的是整个寺院的中心建筑，称之为大雄宝殿，“大雄”是对_的尊称，里面供奉的是_的三身佛，我们首先看到中间的这尊称为法身佛毗卢遮那佛，意思是佛性清净之身，在左边是报身佛卢舍那佛，意思是佛果圆满之身，右边有应身佛_佛，是指一切可变换之身，并指普度众生之身。佛像两侧是佛的弟子，东有迦叶，西有阿难。两旁还有文殊菩萨和_菩萨塑像。
在大雄宝殿西侧墙壁上镶有几通《雁塔题名记》碑，“雁塔题名”始于唐代，是唐代非常盛行的一种风俗活动，就是说只要考上新科进士的人，他们都要来到雁塔进行题名，他们觉得能够在雁塔下题名是一件非常荣耀的事，并觉得登上大雁塔从此就步步高升，直入青云，唐代诗人白居易在考中进士后就赋诗道：“慈恩塔下题名处，十七人中最少年”说明他当时少年得志的喜悦之情。
【法堂—大雁塔得名—大雁塔建造及文物—玄奘三藏院】
我们接下来参观法堂，法堂一般是佛_讲经说法在曲江旅游区，我们还可以参观的地方，就相当于我们现在的课堂，在法堂里供奉着主管西方极乐世界的_，在法堂的东壁上悬挂着三幅拓片，中间的一张为“玄奘负笈图”，描述玄奘背负经卷，前挂路灯，脚蹬麻鞋风尘仆仆的行走在取经的路上，两边拓片画的是玄奘的两大弟子圆测和窥基，圆测是新罗国的王孙，窥基是唐初名将尉迟恭的侄子，两位名门之后均拜玄奘为师，可见玄奘在当时的名声之大地位之高。
法堂的后面我们就可以看到大雁塔了。在这里先给大家介绍一下大雁塔之名的由来，一说是西域称佛塔为“亘娑”，唐言为“雁”，故雁塔之名是由梵文音
译过来的，另一说是出自于《大唐西域记》所载，佛教在早期分大乘与小乘两派，大乘佛教戒食肉，小乘不戒。在摩揭陀国有一座寺院，寺院的和尚信奉小乘佛教，有一天中午将过，众僧饥肠辘辘，午饭尚未有着落，甚为埋怨，有一个和尚看见空中一群大雁飞过，随口出戏言：我等诸僧多日没有吃肉了，若菩萨有灵，应知我们的困境啊!话音刚落，就看见领头的寺院的和尚却买不到肉下饭。这时天空中一群大雁飞过，一个和尚望着雁群自言自语：“今日僧房无肉吃，大慈大悲的菩萨一定不会忘记这是什么日子。”话音未落，领头的大雁折翅坠地而亡。众僧人大惊，明白是如来设法教育他们，众僧急忙跪拜，并将那只雁葬于院中。上建一塔，取名雁塔，从此改信大乘，不在食肉，这就是雁塔名称的得来。“雁塔”一词前加一个“大”字，一是因塔的建筑宏伟壮丽;二是因为后建的荐福寺塔也随着称为雁塔，为了区别，遂分别称为大雁塔、小雁塔。
大雁塔始建于唐高宗永徽三年，由玄奘法师亲自设计建造，亲自搬土运砖，历时两年终于建成。最初的雁塔为五层，高180尺，后来毁坏严重，到武则天时改建为七层，人们常说的“救人一命胜造七级浮屠”大概由此而来，大雁塔造型简洁，气势宏伟，是我国佛教艺术中的杰作。塔内建有楼梯可盘旋而上，塔南门东西两侧的砖龛内镶嵌有唐太宗李世民撰写的《大唐三藏圣教序》碑和唐高宗李治撰写的《大唐三藏圣教序记》碑。两碑都是唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写，被称为“二圣三绝碑”。
接下来我们去参观“玄奘三藏院”，它是一组仿唐建筑群，全院由西院的光明堂、中院的大遍觉堂和东院的般若堂三部分组成，将玄奘大师的辉煌一生分为两个阶段，三个不同层面的向世人展示，西院的光明堂展示的是大师出生到四十岁取经回国的经历和动人事迹，称为“参学求法阶段”，东院般若堂的内容是玄奘大师取经东归受唐王朝的隆重欢迎和励志译经、传法、弘法直到圆寂，称为“译经弘法阶段”，中间的大遍觉堂，则以更深层次的内涵表现了“玄奘取经”这一历史事件的宗教背景。
【大雁塔北广场—大唐芙蓉园—曲江海洋馆—寒窑——胡亥墓】
大雁塔自古以来就是曲江之地，下面我们就去参观曲江旅游区的其它几个著名景点。
首先我们去大雁塔北广场参观，这是一个以突出大雁塔、大慈恩寺以及大唐文化的主题广场，于20xx年建成，由喷泉水景区，大唐盛世浮雕景区，大唐东西步行街，唐诗园林区等组成，内有亚洲最大的音乐喷泉，现已成为了西安的“城市会客厅”和“城市名片”。
下面我们来到了大唐芙蓉园，它是在唐代芙蓉园遗址上修建的，完全仿照了唐代皇家园林的建筑形式，于20xx年建成并对游人开放，占地面积1000亩，总投资13亿元人民币。内有紫云楼、凤鸣九天歌剧院、陆羽茶社、仕女馆等等许多的仿唐建筑群，拥有全球最大的水幕电影，是我国第一个全方位展示大唐文化与风貌的主题公园，被誉为“盛唐主题天下第一园”。在曲江旅游区，我们可以参观到曲江海洋馆，它是西部最大的海洋馆，占地90亩，总投资亿元人民币。主要由海豚表演馆、海洋科普馆、热带雨林馆、海底隧道和水下大观园等部分组成。我们还可以参观到传说中薛平贵与王宝川爱情故事的发生地寒窑以及以平民身份埋葬的秦二世胡亥墓。
好了朋友们，我的讲解到此结束，谢谢大家!
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第15篇
欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!
“要看中国的五百年，请到北京;要看中国五千年，请到西安”，看到这就应该知道西安历史的悠久，西安曾是十三个朝代的首都，也是中国七大古都之一，更与雅典、开罗、罗马一起被誉为“世界四大文明古都”。西安，古称长安。遍布西安的帝王陵墓、宫殿遗址、古刹名寺和园林名胜，是西安成为了一座历史文化的宝库，数不胜数的文物古迹都向人们彰显它曾经有过的辉煌以及深厚丰富的历史文化魅力。就是在这样一个城市，在这你可以感受到中国几千年的沧桑变化，以及中华文明的发展和中华民族的伟大。
20xx年1月14日，在北京举行的国家5A级旅游景区授牌仪式上，西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区成功晋升国家5A级景区，成为我省继兵马俑、华清池和黄帝陵之后，第四家国家5A级旅游景区，是西安市属第一家5A级景区，是全国首个区域性、多景点整体打包晋级的国家5A级景区。
西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区位于西安曲江新区核心区域，总面积平方公里，是中国唯一的唐文化主题景区。这里有唐都长安玄奘译经之地、佛教祖庭-大慈恩寺;西安地标、千年古迹-大雁塔;构架山水、师法自然，保存唐大慈恩寺大雄宝殿殿基遗址的唐大慈恩寺遗址公园;中国第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌遗址公园-大唐芙蓉园;以唐代曲江池遗址为摹本，因循山水格局的开放式文化体验公园-曲江池遗址公园;在历经1400多年风雨的唐城墙遗址之上，恢复再现的以唐诗人物和唐诗意境为主题的唐城墙遗址公园;还有亚洲最大矩阵式音乐水舞广场、大雁塔文化休闲景区、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景区文化历史资源厚重，景色宜人环境优美，处处体现着环保理念与人文关怀，已成为西安城市新名片，古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景区之中，每一个脚印都行走在遗址之上，每一次游历都在完成着与历史的对话。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第16篇
我国有被誉为世界八大奇迹的兵马俑、第一座佛教建筑白马寺、有凄美爱情传说的雷峰塔等等一些著名历史遗迹，但我一直念念不忘的是西安的大雁塔。今天，我终于踏**大雁塔之旅。
一到那儿，远远就看见由亲笔题词的四个大字“大慈恩寺”，四个金色大字在黑色的木板上显得熠熠生辉。一进门就看见一座青铜佛像，这佛像就是玄奘，他是慈恩寺的第一任主持。玄奘一脸的安详，身披袈裟，手拿念珠，让我不禁想到玄奘寻找佛经的传说。玄奘那时在大沙漠里行走，身上的.水袋已经没水了，他又累又渴，快走不动了，当时他想，我这么忠于佛教，还没有取到真经，难道就这样死了吗？这时天上飞来一只大雁，玄奘认为这是佛祖在帮助他，他就跟着大雁走，果真找到了水源，连佛祖也被玄奘执着的精神所感动。
当我看见佛像后面的大雁塔，也不由的震撼了。大雁塔有七层，看起来非常高，远远看去它像梯子又像一座通天桥，非常壮观。我到了大雁塔的里面，里面非常漂亮，***楼梯杆和黑色的楼梯很搭配，听说大雁塔的顶部有舍利子和珍贵的佛经。大雁塔的楼梯是旋转的，我们到了一个台子，俯视慈恩寺的一切，我听旁边的人说：“这里可真是太美了，太整齐了。”有一位外国人说：“*的慈恩寺真是太壮观了。”我听了心里美滋滋的。
夕阳西下，我走出大雁塔，夕阳下的大雁塔放佛披着一件金色的衣服，更是壮观雄伟，让我禁不住的赞叹。
回到家，我想到了玄奘的执着，大雁塔的壮观，我要学习玄奘对真理的执着，也对我国的历史而骄傲。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第17篇
欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下!
在中国之西北部，美丽之西安市是著名之十三朝古都。有标志性建筑物钟楼、明长城遗址、华清池等等。可最雄伟、最有盛名之还要数大雁塔。
大雁塔自唐朝以来，由玄奘法师修建，用来存放经书之佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内，从古至今，保存完好，现在供游人参观、游览，是我国著名之旅游景点，更是著名之古城西安之象征。西安市之市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可见，大雁塔是当之无愧之西安之标志。
雁塔之由来神奇玄秘。相传，在印度摩伽陀国，一个寺庙内之和尚信奉小乘佛教，吃三净食(即雁、鹿、犊肉)。一天，空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁，信口说：“今天大家都没有东西吃了，菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀!”话音未落，一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前，他惊喜交加，遍告寺内众僧，都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处，以隆重之仪式葬雁建塔，并取名雁塔。玄奘便以这个典故，修建了大雁塔。
大雁塔最早因财力不足，只是一座五层之建筑，后来因武则天信奉佛教，将它修建到了十层。可不幸之是，五代战乱又降至七层，才有今天之七层青砖塔。塔高米，地面各有一个门洞，造型简洁、气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中之不可多得之杰作。
从远处望去，你会发现大雁塔略有倾斜，这可是有来头之。过去，西安有过数次之地震，将塔震得像一边微有倾斜，后来，塔下身部分为土质，地下水不均匀，使大雁塔加速了沉降倾斜，现在逐渐收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪归正”。
大雁塔是第一批全国重点保护文物，经过一次次整修，这个七层之青砖塔变得坚固结实，大雁塔在日后之文物保护、社会建设中，不减昔日古典之美丽，笼罩这一层迷人、神秘之面纱!吸引着世人探寻佛教文化和古代东方文明。
黄山在中国唐代以前叫黟山，黟是黑样子，因为山上岩石多青黑青黑之，古人就给它起这样一名字。传说咱们中华族之先祖轩辕黄帝在完成中原统一在业、开创中华文明之后，来到这里采药炼丹，在温泉里洗澡，因而得道仙。
亲爱之朋友，成吉思汗陵旅游区位于鄂尔多斯市东南部伊金霍洛旗之甘德尔草原上。成吉思汗陵作为一座民族之丰碑，记载着蒙古民族沧桑之历史和灿烂之文化。
绵山，亦名绵上，后因春秋五霸之晋文公名臣介子推。它地处汾河之阴，距介休市区20公里，跨介休、灵石、沁源三市县境，最高海拔米，相对高度1000米以上，是太岳山(霍山)向北延伸之一条支脉。
中国之沿海城市，东面或南面临海居多，北面临海之却很少。烟台恰是北面临海，所以便有了一份独特之海上景观。今天我就来介绍一下烟台之海。
好花不常开，好景不常在，今日离别后，何日君再来?邓丽君小姐这首《何日君再来》是我们常常唱起之一首歌。但我相信，我们之间友情之花朵会常开，_地区之美景永远常在，今日离别后，什么时候你会再来?
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第18篇
大雁塔北广场是陕西省的“文化景点”和“形象景点”。
北广场北起雁塔路南端，南接大慈恩寺北外墙，东到广场东路，西到广场西路，东西宽218米，南北长346米，占地100余亩，建筑面积约11万*方米，总投资约5亿元，2004年1月1日竣工。整个广场由水景喷泉、文化广场、园林景观、文化长廊和旅游商贸设施等组成。整个广场以大雁塔为中心轴三等分，**为主景水道，左右两侧分置“唐诗园林区”、“法相花坛区”、“禅修林树区”等景观，广场南端设置“水景落瀑”、“主题水景”、“观景*台”等景观。
雁塔西苑：位于北广场西侧，突出园林特色，修整森林树木，铺设石板布道，置放民俗风情浓郁的雕塑小品，整体景观与大雁塔北广场浑然一体，相映成趣。整个西苑突出了公益性和地域文化色彩，以陕西民俗文化为主题，用活灵活现的雕塑艺术形象集中展示陕西关中、渭北高原、陕南、陕北等地具有**性的民俗风情，如：皮影、剪纸、泥塑、陕西八大怪、农村嫁娶、吹糖人、踩高跷、老城趣事及白鹿原系列等，颇有韵味。
雁塔东苑：位于北广场东侧，是突出陕西地域特色的具有公益性质的文化场所“戏曲大观园”。通过戏曲彩绘雕塑、地方戏曲铸铜浮雕、陕西大戏剧家人物群雕、陕西著名戏曲演员人物群雕等四大类雕塑群，体现出陕西地域文化的特点，展现“大秦腔”的独有魅力。
漫步于戏曲大观园内，读脸谱容颜、观名剧雕塑，耳边仿佛传来阵阵鼓乐之声，《五典坡》、《三滴血》、《柜中缘》、《斩李广》等多个秦腔传统剧目组成的雕塑群形象生动逼真，正所谓“忠孝信义雄举，美丑善恶昭彰，世间百态尽在其中”。雁塔南苑：为园林式的休闲公园，目前仍在建设中。
南广场：建于大慈恩寺前，是对佛文化的阐释，标志性建筑为玄奘立式雕像。周围辅以园林绿地、水面过桥等设施，是市民休闲放松的常去之处。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第19篇
大雁塔坐落于*陕西省西安市南部的慈恩寺内，是世界闻名的古代构筑，被视为古都西安的象征。
大雁塔，全称“慈恩寺大雁塔”，始建于公元652年，楼阁式砖塔回收磨砖对缝，砖墙上表现出棱柱，可以明明分出墙壁开间，是*特有的传统构筑艺术气魄威风凛凛。慈恩寺是唐贞观二十二年（公元648年），**李治为眷念亡母文德皇后以酬劳养育之恩而建筑，故名“慈恩寺”。其时，共有十三处院落，衡宇达一千九百八十七间，并请赴印度取经返国的高僧玄奘主持寺务，闻名的画家阎立本、吴道子都在此绘制过壁画，可见局限之弘大。唐永徽三年（652年），玄奘在寺内西院建塔，名慈恩寺塔，用以存放从印度带返来的经籍。此刻的塔名是据《慈恩寺三藏法师传》中记实：摩揭陀国有一僧寺，一日有一只大雁离群落羽，摔死在地上。僧众以为这只大雁是菩萨的化身，抉择为大雁制作一座塔，因而又名雁塔，也称大雁塔。
大雁塔初建时五层，外貌砖砌，土心，其后塌毁，重建时为十层，公元704年唐武则天改建成为楼阁式的青砖塔，冲破了唐朝佛塔均为单数层的老例增高至10层，公元931年，五代时辰唐**对大雁塔举办改建，大雁塔被降至七层，*面呈正方形，由塔基和塔身两个部门构成。公元1604年，明万历23年在维持了唐代塔体的根基造型上，在外表完备的砌**60厘米厚的包层。塔基边长48米，高米，其上是塔身，边长25米，高米，塔基和塔身通高米。塔身各层壁面都用砖砌扁柱和阑额，柱的上部施有大斗，并在每层四周的正中开发砖券的大门。塔内的*面也呈方形，各层均有楼板，配置扶梯，可回旋而上至塔顶。明代在塔外包砌一层厚砖，磨砖对缝，健壮非常。
大雁塔现塔身通高64米，每层为仿木布局，底层门楣有精细的线刻佛像，西门楣为_说法图，图中刻有华美堂皇的殿堂。塔底层南门内的砖龛里，嵌有两通石碑：《大唐三藏圣教序》和《大唐三藏圣教序记》，都是由唐代闻名的书法家褚遂良誊写的，字体秀气洒脱，是唐代的两通名碑。西面石门楣上有唐刻构筑图案和佛像等线刻画，画面机关严谨，线条遒劲流通，传说出自唐代闻名画家阎立本和尉迟乙僧之手，是研究*古代构筑的重要资料。
大雁塔在唐代就是闻名的游览胜地，因而留有大量文人雅士的题记，仅明清时期的题名碑就有二百余通。至今，大雁塔还是古城西安的符号性构筑，也是有名中外的胜迹。*于1961年颁布为第一批世界重点文物掩护单元。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第20篇
各位游客：
到西安游览时，您一定想去看看大雁塔二这座唐代古塔是古城西安的独特标志，古人曾留下“驱山晚照光明显，雁塔晨钟在城南”的诗句。作为关中八景之一的大雁塔高高耸立在西安市南郊慈恩寺内，市中心约4公里，是我国的佛教名塔之一。
俗话说,透过一个城市的沧桑 可以了解一个民族的历史和心理,在中国古都西安就是这样一个可以了解我们民族历史的城市,而我们今天要参观的大雁塔及曲江风景区,它更是一个浓缩了古代大唐盛世的文化艺术之地.接下来让我们一同前往大雁塔及曲江风景区游览参观.大雁塔及曲江风景区是曲江新区的文化坐标,是古城西安的标志性建设,他像一座丰碑见证了佛教在中国走上辉煌的历史,大雁塔景区包括:大雁塔,大慈恩寺东西两院,大雁塔南北广场.大雁塔北广场有全亚洲规模最大的音乐喷泉广场,被形象的称作是西安的客厅和西安的名片,大慈恩寺西院以雕塑的形式再现了乡土气息浓郁,地域色鲜明的陕西民俗风气.大慈恩寺东院为大慈恩寺遗址公园,古树参天风景如画,游人如织.
大雁塔在建时高60米，5层，砖表土心，光盘梯。后塔心砖缝草木丛生，渐趋颓废。经武则天长安年间、唐玄宗天宝年间、后唐长兴年间几次改造，大雁塔比原先长高了米，还加了两层。底层每边长25米，基座为方形，边长45米至48米，每层四面均有券门，塔内装有楼梯。塔底层门楣上均有精美的线刻佛像，尤其是西门楣的_佛说法图，上刻当时废殿建筑的写真图，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔，是研究后代佛教文化和建筑艺术的珍贵资料。塔南门东西两侧的砖龛内镶嵌有唐太宗李世民撰的《大唐三藏圣教序》碑和唐高宗李治撰的《大唐三藏圣教序记》碑。两碑都是唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写，为唐代碑刻中的精品，是受国家保护的珍贵书法原刻，是研究古代书法艺术的重要实物资料。完全可以这样说，这座仿木结构的楼阁式方形砖塔，造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格，是我国佛教建筑中的杰作。
大雁塔前身是著名的慈恩寺。慈恩寺初名无漏寺，到了唐贞观二十二年(公元648年)高宗李治做太子时，为追念死去的母亲长孙皇后的恩德，下令在长安晋昌坊建造寺院，敕赐“慈恩”。它北面正对大明宫含元殿，占地26570平方米，周边风景优美，为唐都长安最宏伟、最壮观之佛教寺院。下面，请大家随我一起走进慈恩寺和大雁塔游览一番。
游客们，大雁塔自建成至今，历代名人都留下了传诵千古的佳句。杜甫有‘高标跨苍穹，烈风无时休”的赞语，岑参有“塔势如涌出，孤高耸天宫;登临出世界，蹬道盘虚空”的名句。诗人气势磅礴的描写与富于哲理的感叹，常常在人们登塔时引起共鸣。
那么，我们今天的参观游览就到这里，谢谢大家!
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第21篇
大雁塔位于南郊大慈恩寺内，是全国着名的古代建筑，被视为古都西安的象征。相传是唐僧从印度（古天竺）取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经之处。因仿印度雁塔样式的修建故名雁塔。由于后来又在长安荐福寺内修建了一座较小的雁塔，为了区别，人们就把慈恩寺塔叫大雁塔，荐福寺塔叫小雁塔，一直流传至今。大雁塔平面呈方形，建在一座方约45米，高约5米的台基上。塔七层，底层边长25米，由地面至塔顶高64米。塔身用砖砌成，磨砖对缝坚固异常。塔内有楼梯，可以盘旋而上。每层四面各有一个拱券门洞，可以凭栏远眺。长安风貌尽收眼底。塔的底层四面皆有石门，门桅上均有精美的线刻佛像，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔。塔南门两侧的砖龛内，嵌有唐初四大书法家之一的褚遂良所书的大唐三藏圣教序》和《述三藏圣教序记》两块石碑。唐末以后，寺院屡道兵火，殿宇焚毁，只有大雁塔巍然独存。
另一说：大雁塔建于唐高宗永徽三年，因坐落在慈恩寺内，故又名慈恩寺塔。慈恩寺是唐贞观二十二年（648）太子李治为了追念他的母亲文德皇后而建。大雁塔初建时只有五层。武则天时重修，后来又经过多次修葺。现在的塔是七层，共64米，呈方形角锥状。塔身为青砖砌成，各层壁面作柱枋、栏额等仿木结构。每层四面都有券砌拱门。这种楼阁式砖塔，造型简洁，气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术的杰作。大雁塔底层南门两侧，镶嵌着唐代着名书法家褚遂良书写的两块石碑。一块是《大唐三藏圣教序》；另一块是唐高宗撰的《大唐三藏圣教序记》。碑侧蔓草花纹，图案优美，造型生动。这些都是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。大慈恩寺是唐长安城内最着名、最宏丽的佛寺，它是唐代皇室敕令修建的。
唐三藏——玄奘，曾在这里主持寺务，领管佛经译场，创立佛教宗派。寺内的大雁塔又是他亲自督造的。所以大慈恩寺在中国佛教史上具有十分突出的地位，一直受到国内外的重视。
寺门内，钟、鼓楼东西对峙。钟、鼓是寺院的号令，俗有“晨钟暮鼓”之说。东侧钟楼内悬吊明代铁钟一口，重三万斤，高三米多。唐代学子，考中进士后到慈恩塔下题名，谓之“雁塔题名”，后沿袭成习。唐代画家吴道子、王维等曾为慈恩寺作过不少壁画，惜早已湮没。但在大雁塔下四门洞的石门楣、门框上，却保留着精美的唐代线刻画。西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图尤为珍贵。
大雁塔东南侧，有和尚墓塔群。其中六座是清代建造的。大雄宝殿是寺院的中心建筑，殿内有三身佛、菩萨和罗汉泥塑像。是礼佛诵经之所。法堂是讲经说法的地方。堂内有_铜像。
今日的慈思寺是明代以来的规模，而寺内的殿堂则是清代末年的建筑。现在大雁塔经过修复，古塔雄伟，寺殿香火缭绕，庭院鲜花争艳，是一处特别吸引国内外游人的游览胜地。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第22篇
欢迎大家来到这里，下面我来为大家介绍一下！
在*之西北部，美丽之西安市是著名之十三朝古都。有标志性建筑物钟楼、明长城遗址、华清池等等。可最雄伟、最有盛名之还要数大雁塔。
大雁塔自唐朝以来，由玄奘法师修建，用来存放经书之佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内，从古至今，保存完好，现在供游人参观、游览，是我国著名之旅游景点，更是著名之古城西安之象征。西安市之市徽**就印着大雁塔，由此可见，大雁塔是当之无愧之西安之标志。
雁塔之由来神奇玄秘。相传，在印度摩伽陀国，一个寺庙内之和尚信奉小乘佛教，吃三净食（即雁、鹿、犊肉）。一天，空中飞来一群雁。有位和尚见到群雁，信口说：“今天大家都没有东西吃了，菩萨应该知道我们肚子饿呀！”话音未落，一只雁坠死在这位和尚面前，他惊喜交加，遍告寺内众僧，都认为这是如来佛在教化他们。于是就在雁落之处，以隆重之仪式葬雁建塔，并取名雁塔。玄奘便以这个典故，修建了大雁塔。
大雁塔最早因财力不足，只是一座五层之建筑，后来因武则天信奉佛教，将它修建到了十层。可不幸之是，五代战乱又降至七层，才有今天之七层青砖塔。塔高64。5米，地面各有一个门洞，造型简洁、气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中之不可多得之杰作。
从远处望去，你会发现大雁塔略有倾斜，这可是有来头之。过去，西安有过数次之地震，将塔震得像一边微有倾斜，后来，塔下身部分为土质，地下水不均匀，使大雁塔加速了沉降倾斜，现在逐渐收回地下水，使大雁塔“改邪归正”。
大雁塔是第一批全国重点保护文物，经过一次次整修，这个七层之青砖塔变得坚固结实，大雁塔在日后之文物保护、社会建设中，不减昔日古典之美丽，笼罩这一层迷人、神秘之面纱！吸引着世人探寻佛教文化和古代东方文明。
黄山在*唐代以前叫黟山，黟是黑样子，因为山上岩石多青黑青黑之，古人就给它起这样一名字。传说咱们**族之先祖轩辕黄帝在完成中原**在业、开创****之后，来到这里采药炼丹，在温泉里洗澡，因而得道仙。
亲爱之朋友，成吉思汗陵旅游区位于鄂尔多斯市东南部伊金霍洛旗之甘德尔草原上。成吉思汗陵作为一座民族之丰碑，记载着蒙古民族沧桑之历史和灿烂之文化。
绵山，亦名绵上，后因春秋五霸之晋文公名臣介子推。它地处汾河之阴，距介休市区20公里，跨介休、灵石、沁源三市县境，最高海拔2566。6米，相对高度1000米以上，是太岳山（霍山）向北延伸之一条支脉。
*之沿海城市，东面或南面临海居多，北面临海之却很少。烟台恰是北面临海，所以便有了一份独特之海上景观。今天我就来介绍一下烟台之海。
好花不常开，好景不常在，今日离别后，何日君再来？邓丽君**这首《何日君再来》是我们常常唱起之一首歌。但我相信，我们之间友情之花朵会常开，_地区之美景永远常在，今日离别后，什么时候你会再来？
——西安大雁塔导游词
西安大雁塔导游词（通用6篇）
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第23篇
游客朋友们：
大家好!
各位旅客朋友，大雁塔在建时高60米，5层，砖表土心，光盘梯。后塔心砖缝草木丛生，渐趋颓废。经武则天长安年间、唐玄宗天宝年间、后唐长兴年间几次改造，大雁塔比原先长高了米，还加了两层。底层每边长25米，基座为方形，边长45米至48米，每层四面均有券门，塔内装有楼梯。塔底层门楣上均有精美的线刻佛像，尤其是西门楣的_佛说法图，上刻当时废殿建筑的写真图，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔，是研究后代佛教文化和建筑艺术的珍贵资料。塔南门东西两侧的砖龛内镶嵌有唐太宗李世民撰的《大唐三藏圣教序》碑和唐高宗李治撰的《大唐三藏圣教序记》碑。两碑都是唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写，为唐代碑刻中的**，是受国家保护的珍贵书法原刻，是研究古代书法艺术的重要实物资料。完全可以这样说，这座仿木结构的楼阁式方形砖塔，造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格，是我国佛教建筑中的杰作。
旅客朋友们，大雁塔自建成至今，历代伟人都留下了传诵千古的佳句。杜甫有‘高标跨苍穹，烈风无时休”的赞语，岑参有“塔势如涌出，孤高耸天宫；登临出世界，蹬道盘虚空”的名句。诗人气势磅礴的描写与富于哲理的惊叹，常常在人们登塔时引起共鸣。
那么，咱们今天的参观游览就到这里，谢谢你们！
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第24篇
“要看****，请到**；要看*五千年，请到西安”，看到这就应该知道西安历史悠久，西安曾是十三个朝代首都，也是*七大古都之一，更与雅典、开罗、罗马一起被誉为“世界四大文明古都”。西安，古称长安。遍布西安帝王陵墓、宫殿遗址、古刹名寺和园林名胜，是西安成为了一座历史文化宝库，数不胜数文物古迹都向人们彰显它曾经有过辉煌以及深厚丰富历史文化魅力。就是在这样一个城市，在这你可以感受到*几千年沧桑变化，以及****发展和**民族伟大。
2011年1月14日，在**举行国家5A级旅游景区授牌仪式上，西安曲江大雁塔？大唐芙蓉园景区成功晋升国家5A级景区，成为我省继兵马俑、华清池和黄帝陵之后，第四家国家5A级旅游景区，是西安市属第一家5A级景区，是全国首个区域性、多景点整体打包晋级国家5A级景区。
西安曲江大雁塔？大唐芙蓉园景区位于西安曲江新区核心区域，总面积3。8*方公里，是*唯一唐文化主题景区。这里有唐都长安玄奘译经之地、佛教祖庭—大慈恩寺；西安地标、千年古迹—大雁塔；构架山水、师法自然，保存唐大慈恩寺大雄宝殿殿基遗址唐大慈恩寺遗址公园。
*第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌遗址公园—大唐芙蓉园；以唐代曲江池遗址为摹本，因循山水格局开放式文化体验公园—曲江池遗址公园；在历经1400多年风雨唐城墙遗址之上，恢复再现以唐诗人物和唐诗意境为主题唐城墙遗址公园；还有亚洲最大矩阵式音乐水舞广场、大雁塔文化休闲景区、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景区文化历史资源厚重，景色宜人环境优美，处处体现着环保理念与人文关怀，已成为西安城市新名片，古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景区之中，每一个脚印都行走在遗址之上，每一次游历都在完成着与历史对话。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第25篇
大雁塔建于唐高宗永徽三年，因坐落在慈恩寺，故又名大慈恩寺塔，位于陕西省西安市南郊慈恩寺内，是全国著名的古代建筑，被视为古都西安的象征大雁塔塔通高米，塔体为方形锥体，造型简洁，气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中不可多得的杰作。此塔是玄奘大师从印度(古天竺)取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经之处。因仿印度雁塔样式修建，故名雁塔。由于后来又在长安荐福寺内修建了一座较小的雁塔，以示区别，人们把慈恩寺塔叫作大雁塔，荐福寺塔叫作小雁塔，一直流传至今。
大雁塔平面呈方形，建在一座方约45米，高约5米的台基上。塔七层，底层边长25米，由地面至塔顶高64米。塔身用砖砌成，磨砖对缝坚固异常。塔内有楼梯，可以盘旋而上。每层四面各有一个拱券门洞，可以凭栏远眺，将长安风貌尽收眼底。塔的底层四面皆有石门，门桅上均有精美的线刻佛像，西门楣为_说法图，图中刻有富丽堂皇的殿堂。画面布局严谨，线条遒劲流畅，传为唐代大画家阎立本的手笔，是研究中国古代建筑的重要资料。塔南门两侧的砖龛内，嵌有唐初四大书法家之一的褚遂良所书《大唐三藏圣教序》和《述三藏圣教序记》两块石碑，字体清秀潇洒。唐末以后，寺院屡道兵火，殿宇焚毁，只有大雁塔巍然独存。
大雁塔底层南门两侧，镶嵌着唐代著名书法家褚遂良书写的两块石碑。一块是《大唐三藏圣教序》;另一块是唐高宗撰《述三藏圣教序记》。碑侧蔓草花纹，图案优美，造型生动。这些都是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。是我国重要的历史遗产。
唐代许多著名诗人登临大雁塔都留下传诵至今的佳句，如杜甫的“高标跨苍穹，烈风无时休”;章八元的“却怪鸟飞平地上，自惊人语半空中”等。尤其是岑参的《与高适、薛据同登慈恩寺浮图》;“塔势如涌出，孤高耸天宫;登临出世界，磴道盘虚空。突兀压神州，峥嵘如鬼工;四角碍白日，七层摩苍穹。下窥指高鸟，俯听闻惊风;连山若波涛，奔凑似朝东。青槐夹驰道，宫馆何玲珑;秋色从西来，苍然满关中。五陵北原上，万古青蒙蒙。净理了可悟，胜因夙所宗;誓将挂冠去，觉道资无穷”。诗人气势磅礴的描写与富于哲理的感叹，常常在人们登塔时引起共鸣。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第26篇
大雁塔，全称“慈恩寺大雁塔”，始建于公元652年，楼阁式砖塔采用磨砖对缝，砖墙上显示出棱柱，可以明显分出墙壁开间，是*特有的传统建筑艺术风格。
大雁塔位于陕西省西安市南郊慈恩寺内，大雁塔是全国著名的古代建筑，大雁塔被视为古都西安的象征。大雁塔相传是玄奘大法师从印度（古天竺）取经回来后，专门从事译经和藏经之处。因仿印度雁塔样式的修建故名雁塔。大雁塔由于后来又在长安荐福寺内修建了一座较小的雁塔，为了区别，人们就把慈恩寺塔叫大雁塔，荐福寺塔叫小雁塔，一直流传至今。大雁塔这座有着1300多年历史的大雁塔，大雁塔成为古城西安独具风格的标志。大雁塔初建时只有5层，高60米，是仿照西域佛塔形式建的。后经多次修葺至今塔高64米，共7层，底边各长25米。
大雁塔旅游指南：大雁塔是*楼阁式砖塔的优秀典型。塔身用青砖砌成，每层四面都有券砌拱门，这种楼阁式砖塔造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格。至于雁塔之前冠以“大”字，则是后人为了区别于荐福寺小雁塔之故。塔内有木梯，可以盘旋登塔，自券门凭栏远眺，可饱览关中大好风光。大雁塔的底层南门两侧，镶嵌两块石碑，一块“大唐三藏圣教序”，是唐太宗在贞观廿二年（648）。为玄奘所译诸经作的总序。另一块“大唐三藏圣教序论”是唐高宗为“圣教序”所作的纪文，此二碑是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。尤其是塔的西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图，更是研究唐代建筑的珍贵资料。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第27篇
“要看中国五百年，请到北京;要看中国五千年，请到西安”，看到这就应该知道西安历史悠久，西安曾是十三个朝代首都，也是中国七大古都之一，更与雅典、开罗、罗马一起被誉为“世界四大文明古都”。西安，古称长安。遍布西安帝王陵墓、宫殿遗址、古刹名寺和园林名胜，是西安成为了一座历史文化宝库，数不胜数文物古迹都向人们彰显它曾经有过辉煌以及深厚丰富历史文化魅力。就是在这样一个城市，在这你可以感受到中国几千年沧桑变化，以及中华文明发展和中华民族伟大。
2011年1月14日，在北京举行国家5A级旅游景区授牌仪式上，西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区成功晋升国家5A级景区，成为我省继兵马俑、华清池和黄帝陵之后，第四家国家5A级旅游景区，是西安市属第一家5A级景区，是全国首个区域性、多景点整体打包晋级国家5A级景区。
西安曲江大雁塔?大唐芙蓉园景区位于西安曲江新区核心区域，总面积3。8平方公里，是中国唯一唐文化主题景区。这里有唐都长安玄奘译经之地、佛教祖庭—大慈恩寺;西安地标、千年古迹—大雁塔;构架山水、师法自然，保存唐大慈恩寺大雄宝殿殿基遗址唐大慈恩寺遗址公园。
中国第一个全方位展示盛唐风貌遗址公园—大唐芙蓉园;以唐代曲江池遗址为摹本，因循山水格局开放式文化体验公园—曲江池遗址公园;在历经1400多年风雨唐城墙遗址之上，恢复再现以唐诗人物和唐诗意境为主题唐城墙遗址公园;还有亚洲最大矩阵式音乐水舞广场、大雁塔文化休闲景区、炫美盛唐天街以及大唐不夜城。
景区文化历史资源厚重，景色宜人环境优美，处处体现着环保理念与人文关怀，已成为西安城市新名片，古都旅游新品牌。游客步入景区之中，每一个脚印都行走在遗址之上，每一次游历都在完成着与历史对话。
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西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第28篇
**矗立着一尊唐僧玄奘西天取经的高大铜像。只见他气宇轩昂，身披袈裟，手执锡杖，迈着坚定的步伐，好象正奔波在西行取经的路途上。身后就是他开创的慈恩祖庭，是他主持的译经道场大慈恩寺，以及他所修建的大雁塔。
玄奘（602—664年），俗姓陈名祎，河南偃师人，自幼聪慧超群，勤奋好学。13岁被朝廷破格录取，在洛阳净土寺剃度为僧。玄奘先后周游全国十余省，遍访十余位高僧名贤，拜学经典，穷尽各家学说，誉满京师，被誉为“释门伟器和佛门千里驹。”在全国各地游学后，他回顾佛教传入*600年以来、佛经残缺不全，教义分歧，派别纷争的状况。玄奘在对佛经研习中，对佛经的质疑之处多达百余条。他决意到佛教发源地——天竺国，也就是现今的印度，去探求佛教的精蕴，以解众疑，弘扬佛法。公元627年他结伴上表奏请，申请赴印求法，未得到朝廷的批准。其他人纷纷退缩，而他不为所动，矢志不改，并且利用出国之前3年时间，从佛经研究、语言梵文及物质精神等方面作了充分准备。遂违禁出关，即违法偷渡出境，昼伏夜行，只身前往，开始了他西天取经的艰难历程和传奇故事。现在请大家继续参观。
现在我们来到大慈恩寺，寺院的正门称为山门，也叫三门，分别称为空门、无作门、无相门，象征着佛教的三解脱之门。慈恩寺创建于隋开皇九年，初名“无漏寺”。公元648年，唐高宗李治作**时，为其母以追荐冥福修建寺院，故得名“慈恩寺”。寺院虽系**李治为其母追福而建，也表达了其父唐太宗怀念文德皇后的心愿。唐太宗和文德皇后从小结发，情深意长，13岁即“嫔于太宗”，当时太宗李世民才17岁。太宗即位时，立其为皇后。文德皇后为人贤良正直，顾全大局，严于律已，她为了大唐社稷，力避裙带之嫌，她坚持不愿自己兄弟子侄担任朝廷要职。而对于魏征、房玄龄等忠勇良臣，却全力保谏爱护。皇后的申明大义，正直贤慧，成为大唐贞观盛世的良佐栋梁。在临终遗言时还强调“不可厚葬，俭薄送终”。如此贤淑开朗，确不愧为一位有胆识、有胸怀的女***。对文德皇后的去世，太宗十分悲恸，向近臣表白：“朕非不知天命而无益之悲，但入宫不复闻规谏之言，失一良佐，故不能忘怀耳！”所以大慈恩寺的创建，实际是唐太宗父子两代为文德皇后祈福之举，也是唐**对一代贤后的纪念。
唐代大慈恩寺位于长安城南晋昌坊东半部，约398亩，总共1897间，僧众300，为长安规模宏伟之佛教寺院之一。在慈恩寺建成之初，朝廷特地迎请从印度取经回到长安、正在弘福寺译经的玄奘担任寺院的上座住持，大慈恩寺遂成为当时*佛教界的最高学府而辉煌一时。唐末以后因战事不断，寺院逐渐荒芜，经历代多次维修，至公元1446年，才奠定了今日寺院规模。
现在寺院的范围东西阔160米左右，南北长318米左右，共计93亩，该寺院主要建筑，由南向北依次排列着山门、钟鼓楼、东西配殿、法堂藏经楼，大雁塔及玄奘三藏院。东西两侧分别为方丈院、僧院、寺管院、文管院等。
我们大家走进山门，可以看到钟、鼓二楼**，东侧钟楼内悬挂有一口铁铸的“雁塔晨钟”。该钟铸造于公元1548年，钟上铸有“雁塔晨钟”4个苍劲的大字，这口雁塔晨钟自造成启用至今天，一直作为大慈恩寺行仪规范，是本寺佛教活动和众僧生活的组成部分。晨钟作为佛教大型法器，是召集众僧进行法事之用。寺院僧人们每天闻钟而起，闻鼓而眠。当拂晓时分，晨钟那洪亮的阵阵钟声划破晨曦朝霞，回绕在西安城南上空，共敲3阵，每阵36响，共鸣108响，表示断除尘世人生108种烦恼，祈祷盛世太*、万民安乐、五谷丰登。
西侧鼓楼悬挂一面大鼓，寺院称为暮鼓，为横置座鼓形式，钟、鼓均为寺院大型法器。东西配殿原为东观音殿，现为客堂，西为地藏殿。
现在我们来到大雄宝殿参观。高台上的大雄宝殿为寺院的中心建筑，大雄宝殿的匾额金光闪闪，系已故*佛教协会会长赵朴初先生所书。大殿前香火兴旺，大殿内供奉有佛祖三身佛像，中为法身佛毗卢遮那佛，西为法身佛卢舍那佛，东为应身佛。佛像两侧是佛的弟子，东为迦叶，西为阿难，两旁还有_菩萨塑像和文殊菩萨像，均为明代雕塑，分别象征真理和智慧。另外东西两厢排列着包括玄奘在内的18尊罗汉像，此种排列是将佛的16位声闻**与其说者庆友、译者玄奘共列为18罗汉，为我国18罗汉较早的排列形式，以后还有其它排列形式。罗汉是小乘佛教修行的最高境界，指已消除一切烦恼进入涅槃，不再生死轮回，应受天人供养者。罗汉的三义即为：杀界，就是断绝贪、嗔、痴等一切烦恼；应供。应受外人供养；不生，永远进入涅槃，不再进入生死轮回。在大殿供奉的主尊背后塑有立_鳌头之上的南海观世音菩萨像及众菩萨、龙女、木叉等150身人物，还有善财童子53参求法学道故事，生动有趣，生动展示出南海之中普陀洛伽山观世音菩萨说法道场的蓬莱仙境。
在大雄宝殿西侧墙壁上镶嵌着几通“雁塔题名记”碑，象这样的雁塔题名碑在我景区有几十通。“雁塔题名”始于唐代，指得是在长安考中的状元和进士，齐集大雁塔题名，以及武举在小雁塔题名的文化活动，明嘉靖十九年（1540年）陕西乡试题名碑文就有：“名题雁塔天地间第一流人第一等事也。”唐代诗人白居易在公元800年考中进士后赋诗道：“慈恩塔下题名处，十七人中最少年。”一时成为佳话。人称“寒酸孟夫子”的孟郊，在46岁才中进士，他赋诗曰：“昔日龌龊不足夸，今朝放荡思无涯。春风得意马蹄疾，一日看尽长安花。”他登科后“春风得意”的著名诗句，成为脍炙人口的美谈。
在古都长安雁塔题名活动虽延续一千多年，而进士题名仅仅延续到唐末。因为自唐末以后各朝各代，长安城不再是国都京城，陕甘两省乡试举人仿效唐进士雅举在雁塔进行题名活动。在大慈恩寺院内和大雁塔上，至今尚存的明清两朝乡试举人题名碑有73通。另外在荐福寺小雁塔院内至今也保存有明清武举题名碑17通，也称“雁塔题名”。因为在大小雁塔仿效唐人题名于塔壁、颇具唐风遗韵，后来逐渐形成为文题大雁塔、武题小雁塔。这些都是研究我国科学**的历史资料。
大殿北面为两层高的法堂藏经楼，上层藏有玄奘曾翻译的经卷，下为法堂，供奉着一尊_像，系明代铜铸鎏金佛像。法堂还陈列着玄奘供奉的佛座、玄奘负笈图及窥基、圆测碑拓画像等。圆测市新罗国王孙，由年出家来到*后，从学于玄奘门下；窥基是玄奘嫡传弟子，本是开国元勋尉迟恭的侄子，每当出门有三车厢随，故有“三车和尚”的绰号。由此可见玄奘在当时的名声与地位。
现在，大家来到大雁塔脚下，大雁塔原称慈恩寺浮图。玄奘法师为了妥善保存从印度取经带回的大量佛经和佛舍利，于公元652年附图表上奏，经朝廷批准，在本寺西院，建造5层佛塔。每层皆存舍利，共一万余粒。玄奘法师亲自参加建塔劳动，搬运砖石，历时两年才建成。
至于“雁塔”的名称由来，有数种说法。而玄奘自己编撰的《大唐西域记》中所述的佛教故事最为可信。据玄奘的《大唐西域记》记载，佛教在早期分大乘和小乘两宗，大乘戒食肉，小乘不戒。古印度摩揭陀国有一座王舍城，城外帝释山上有一寺院，寺院和尚信奉小乘教，一天，中午将过，众僧饥肠辘辘，午饭尚未着落，甚为埋怨。有一和尚忽见空中群雁飞过，随口出戏言：我等诸僧多日没有吃肉了，若菩萨有灵，应知我们的困境呀！话音刚落，即见头雁退着飞，到了这个僧人前便折断翅膀掉了下来，众僧**惊，明白是如来设法教育他们，众僧急忙跪拜，并将那只雁葬于院中。上建一塔，取名雁塔，从此归信大乘，不再吃肉。这就是雁塔名称的由来。“雁塔”一词前加一“大”字，一是因塔的建筑宏伟壮丽，二是后建的荐福寺塔也随着称为雁塔，为了区别，遂分别称为大雁塔、小雁塔。玄奘在印度求法时，还专程前往参礼了这座有名的雁塔。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第29篇
大雁塔位于和平门外4公里的慈恩寺内，相传唐代永徽3年。赴印度取经的玄奘法师。奏请在寺内建塔用于存放他自印度带回来的经籍。这座塔初名为经塔。后世人称它为大雁塔，此塔巍峨挺拔，引起世人的赞叹。
这座有着1300多年历史的大雁塔，成为古城西安独具风格的标志。大雁塔初建时只有5层，高60米，是仿照西域佛塔形式建的。后经多次修葺至今塔高64米，共7层，底边各长25米。
大雁塔是中国楼阁式砖塔的优秀典型。塔身用青砖砌成，每层四面都有券砌拱门，这种楼阁式砖塔造型简洁，气势雄伟，有显著的民族特色和时代风格。至于雁塔之前冠以“大”字，则是后人为了区别于荐福寺小雁塔之故。塔内有木梯，可以盘旋登塔，自券门凭栏远眺，可饱览关中大好风光。
大雁塔的底层南门两侧，镶嵌两块石碑，一块“大唐三藏圣教序”，是唐太宗在贞观廿二年（648）。为玄奘所译诸经作的总序。另一块“大唐三藏圣教序论”是唐高宗为“圣教序”所作的纪文，此二碑是研究唐代书法、绘画、雕刻艺术的重要文物。尤其是塔的西石门楣上的线刻殿堂图，更是研究唐代建筑的珍贵资料。
西安大雁塔导游词八分钟 第30篇
各位游客，我们现在来到了大雁塔南广场。本景区由主景区即大慈恩寺、大雁塔和南北广场、东西两苑组成，占地约500亩。在广场的中央矗立着一尊唐僧玄奘西天取经的高大铜像。只见他气宇轩昂，身披袈裟，手执锡杖，迈着坚定的步伐，好象正奔波在西行取经的路途上。
现在，大家来到大雁塔脚下，大雁塔原称慈恩寺浮图。玄奘法师为了妥善保存从印度取经带回的大量佛经和佛舍利，于公元652年附图表上奏，经朝廷批准，在本寺西院，建造5层佛塔。每层皆存舍利，共一万余粒。玄奘法师亲自参加建塔劳动，搬运砖石，历时两年才建成。
大雁塔前身是著名的慈恩寺。慈恩寺初名无漏寺，到了唐贞观二十二年(公元648年)高宗李治做太子时，为追念死去的母亲长孙皇后的恩德，下令在长安晋昌坊建造寺院，敕赐“慈恩”。它北面正对大明宫含元殿，占地26570平方米，周边风景优美，为唐都长安最宏伟、最壮观之佛教寺院。下面，请大家随我一起走进慈恩寺和大雁塔游览一番。
各位游客，大雁塔在建时高60米，5层，砖表土心，光盘梯。后塔心砖缝草木丛生，渐趋颓废。经武则天长安年间、唐玄宗天宝年间、后唐长兴年间几次改造，大雁塔比原先长高了米，还加了两层。底层每边长25米，基座为方形，边长45米至48米，每层四面均有券门，塔内装有楼梯。
大雁塔自唐朝以来，由玄奘法师修建，用来存放经书的佛塔。它建在大慈恩寺内，从古至今，保存完好，现在供游人参观、游览，是我国著名的旅游景点，更是著名的古城西安的象征。西安市的市徽中央就印着大雁塔，由此可见，大雁塔是当之无愧的西安的标志。
大雁塔最早因财力不足，只是一座五层的建筑，后来因武则天信奉佛教，将它修建到了十层。可不幸的是，五代战乱又降至七层，才有今天的七层青砖塔。塔高米，地面各有一个门洞，造型简洁、气势雄伟，是我国佛教建筑艺术中的不可多得的杰作。
到了大雁塔，人们自然会想起唐代名僧玄奘，他是慈恩寺内的第一任住持方丈。相传唐永徽三年(公元652年)，著名高僧玄奘大师为安置他从西域带回来的经书、佛像、舍利，奏请高宗允许，在慈恩寺西院，敕建了大雁塔。当年三月动工，玄奘亲自监造，一年建成。
现在寺院的范围东西阔160米左右，南北长318米左右，共计93亩，该寺院主要建筑，由南向北依次排列着山门、钟鼓楼、东西配殿、法堂藏经楼，大雁塔及玄奘三藏院。东西两侧分别为方丈院、僧院、寺管院、文管院等。